Fed Hikes Rates a Half point, the Most in Over Two Decades, Baby Steps on QT

QT tightening schedule from New York Fed

The Federal Reserve approved a rare half-point interest rate increase on Wednesday May 4. The half-point hike is the Fed’s first since 2000.

The Fed also released its plans to shrink its $9 trillion asset portfolio starting next month.

Here is the Fed’s Press Release on its announcement. 

The Committee seeks to achieve maximum employment and inflation at the rate of 2 percent over the longer run. With appropriate firming in the stance of monetary policy, the Committee expects inflation to return to its 2 percent objective and the labor market to remain strong. In support of these goals, the Committee decided to raise the target range for the federal funds rate to 3/4 to 1 percent and anticipates that ongoing increases in the target range will be appropriate. In addition, the Committee decided to begin reducing its holdings of Treasury securities and agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities on June 1, as described in the Plans for Reducing the Size of the Federal Reserve’s Balance Sheet that were issued in conjunction with this statement.  

Press Conference

A press conference starts at 2:30 PM ET

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELHQgcFBFpI

Quantitative Tightening Baby Steps 

The Fed issues this Statement Regarding Plans for Reducing SOMA Holdings of Treasury Securities, Agency Debt, and Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities

On May 4, 2022, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to begin reducing its holdings of Treasury securities and agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) on June 1, 2022, as described in the Plans for Reducing the Size of the Federal Reserve’s Balance Sheet. The FOMC directed the Open Market Trading Desk (the Desk) at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to reinvest principal payments from securities held in the System Open Market Account (SOMA) to the extent that they exceed monthly caps.

Doubting the Fed’s Resolve

This is the most aggressive QT schedule yet. I use the term “baby steps” in relation to the $9 trillion start point and where the Fed wants to go. 

Also, consider this statement from the plans.

The Committee intends to reduce the Federal Reserve’s securities holdings over time in a predictable manner primarily by adjusting the amounts reinvested of principal payments received from securities held in the System Open Market Account (SOMA). Beginning on June 1, principal payments from securities held in the SOMA will be reinvested to the extent that they exceed monthly caps.

The Fed seeks to avoid outright sales. 

Finally, I strongly suggest the Fed will abandon QT as soon as a deep recession or credit market event hits. 

I am not the only one highly doubting the Fed’s resolve. 

For discussion, please see An Excellent Video Interview to Watch: Dilemma of the Fed’s Own Making

Hoot of the Day

This post originated on MishTalk.Com.

Thanks for Tuning In!

Please Subscribe to MishTalk Email Alerts.

Subscribers get an email alert of each post as they happen. Read the ones you like and you can unsubscribe at any time.

If you have subscribed and do not get email alerts, please check your spam folder.

Mish

Subscribe to MishTalk Email Alerts.

Subscribers get an email alert of each post as they happen. Read the ones you like and you can unsubscribe at any time.

This post originated on MishTalk.Com

Thanks for Tuning In!

Mish

Subscribe
Notify of
guest

26 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
“…a target range of 0.75% to 1.00%.”
Closer to 0.75 than 1.00%? Is a bit of head fake built into the range?
jfpersona1
jfpersona1
1 year ago
Just a throwback…
How long has ‘transitory’ been in the Fed description of inflation? When does it become ‘entrenched’?
Even if you disagree with the description; someone is buying it because the market thought this was a ‘hunky-dory’ message. A huge increase would not have been well received, of course, but I am confused because I thought there would be a number of people (who should know better) that would be getting nervous about the small ‘tweaks’ from the Fed vs. the 7-9% inflation problem currently in evidence.
FooFooFed
FooFooFed
1 year ago
The collective mass and their group ” increase rates is bullish” will be handing over their cash when the shorts take candy from the baby.
These folks are pissing on an electric fence. Maybe if enough money managers gut the life savings of investors the sheeple will learn, but I doubt it.
Esclaro
Esclaro
1 year ago
The USD took a nose dive after listening to Powell’s lies. Gold took a little pop up too. Stock market jockeys are singing Happy Days Are Here Again!
thimk
thimk
1 year ago
Reply to  Esclaro
Yes , the markets believe the feds have engineered a soft landing .
Nuddernoitall
Nuddernoitall
1 year ago
Reply to  Esclaro
“Stock market jockeys are singing Happy Days Are Here Again!” Can’t tell if your comment was made in jest, but no, many non-singers feel reduced FED liquidity will severely impact current S&P levels. Markets are going down in 2022. Today’s market gift was the ultimate “False Flag.” You may hear an occasional brief verse sung the rest of this year, but the pre-chorus, chorus, bridge and hook aren’t going to be a part of any future performance.
Christoball
Christoball
1 year ago
Reply to  Nuddernoitall
Right before the refrain the needle will be lifted from the record and not everyone will get a chair.
thimk
thimk
1 year ago
Pinch me , I’m dreaming .
Doug78
Doug78
1 year ago
Glad they are getting serious about inflation. Hope it lasts. Myself I would love to see bonds that give a decent coupon for a change.
Bohm-Bawerk
Bohm-Bawerk
1 year ago
Reply to  Doug78
I would love to see any asset priced reasonably that provides a real rate of return (and doesn’t pose enormous risk). It’s kind of the basis of capitalism…
Robbyrob
Robbyrob
1 year ago
Dow rallies 900 points as investors bet the Fed can slow inflation without causing a recession
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
1 year ago
Reply to  Robbyrob
Apparently, the “inventstors” believe in FED storytelling. The youts have never seen a recession let alone depression in their life. That’s how long this has been going on.
thimk
thimk
1 year ago
yes and many have not experienced inflation .
KidHorn
KidHorn
1 year ago
Reply to  Robbyrob
Probably a short squeeze.
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
1 year ago
So why is the stawk market up? Wasn’t this already priced in?
Nuddernoitall
Nuddernoitall
1 year ago
Here’s one take from the WSJ this afternoon…. “What caught some by surprise was Mr. Powell putting to rest the idea that the Fed may raise interest rates by 75 basis points later this year. Federal-funds futures, which traders use to track changes in interest-rate expectations, had previously shown the market pricing in an 95% chance of the Fed making such a move in June.”
Nuddernoitall
Nuddernoitall
1 year ago
Reply to  Nuddernoitall
But as MISH had pointed out yesterday, that expectation of a 75 bp June rate hike was hedged and speculated by traders, which does suggest the 95% chance wasn’t entirely believable.
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
1 year ago
Reply to  Nuddernoitall
I see. So it’s a dead cat bounce, and it will go back down in the next few days.
Scooot
Scooot
1 year ago
That’s my guess. I expect they’ll be some more hawkish talk to emphasise how serious they’re taking inflation as stocks took the 50bp hike so well. Also we still don’t know how the bond market’s going to fare when QT begins next month.
FromBrussels
FromBrussels
1 year ago
deluded algos maybe ?
FromBrussels
FromBrussels
1 year ago
….so, sending another 30bln, or 30trln for that matter, to your vassal state Ukraine ain t gonna be no big deal….let the fn good times roll …for another fn while anyway….
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
1 year ago
Reply to  FromBrussels
If you think inflation is raging here in the US or in Europe, wait till you see it in Ukraine.
30 billion seems like pocket change but it’s 20% of the Ukrainian GDP (150 billion). Imagine dumping 20% of the US GDP (4 trillion) into the current economy (oh right, we practically just finished doing that – LOL).
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
1 year ago
Reply to  FromBrussels
You’ve got to apply a multiplier. By the time 30 billion reaches Ukraine, 80% will be stolen.
Oh well, it’s printed, not like collected by taxes.
RunnerDan
RunnerDan
1 year ago
Exactly. Most will get funneled back to Democrats and other globalists. Why do you think Pelosi and Schumer were just over there?
ajc1970
ajc1970
1 year ago
“The Fed also released its plans to shrink its $9 trillion asset portfolio starting next month.”
— Financial Blogger Mish

“Everybody’s got a plan until they get punched in the face.”

— Economist Mike Tyson
KidHorn
KidHorn
1 year ago
So they’ll just not roll over everything that matures. At least for the first few months.
I think what ends this is a big bank being on the wrong side of the yen trade. Once word gets out a bank may be in trouble, everyone stops extending them credit and the whole thing falls down.

Stay Informed

Subscribe to MishTalk

You will receive all messages from this feed and they will be delivered by email.