Goldilocks vs the Bears: Is She in the Room or Out of the Room?

John Rubino at DollarCollapse says A Bull Market For The History Books — Bear Market To Follow Shortly.

Why the current expansion/bull market has so long is open to debate. What’s undeniable, though, is the vast amount of malinvestment that has accumulated. The biggest example might be corporations borrowing hundreds of billions of dollars to buy back their stock at record high prices. See Record Buybacks at Worst Possible Time. If those equities subsequently fall by half in a future bear market, today’s buybacks will end up as an object lesson in corporate hubris.

Goldilocks Jobs Report

Liz Ann Sonders says All Right Now: Goldilocks Jobs Report Eases Inflation Fears.

Key Points

  • A very strong jobs growth with benign wage pressures unleashed a strong day for the stock market.
  • Other than wage growth deceleration, the details of the report were quite healthy.
  • Tax reform can take some of the credit for stronger goods employment relative to services employment.
    In the wake of the release of January’s jobs report—which saw a jump in average hourly earnings—I had our fearless cartoonist Charlos Gary create the visual below, with the headline “Goldilocks may be leaving the building.” Notice that the little bond bear has been awakened (as Schwab’s Kathy Jones has been detailing); but the equity bears are still tucked in their beds—albeit with the non-recession bear keeping a cautious eye on the situation.
    Courtesy of last week’s February jobs report though, it looks like Goldilocks may have taken a step back into the building. For those not familiar with the analogy, an economy that’s operating “not too hot, but not too cold” is often referred to as a Goldilocks environment. We have been in such an environment as it relates to economic growth and wages/inflation for much of the current economic expansion.

Perfect Payrolls?

Jeffrey Snider writing for Alhambra Investments write about the Return of The Perfect Payrolls.

Over the past two days, Chinese exports exploded, US payrolls bested 300k, and China’s CPI recorded the hottest inflation in 5 years. Globally synchronized growth?

It might be tempting to view this recent positive report cluster in that way, but, again, we’ve seen these before.

The other big problem with the current BLS figures for February 2018 is that +311k sounds impressive but it shouldn’t. It does only because the labor market is just that weak. What I mean by that is any reasonable standard for meaningful growth is so far above what we have become accustomed to. It’s not that the labor data is misleading on its face, it’s that the interpretations of them haven’t been re-calibrated properly for the last decade.

Using the averages for the late nineties, the Establishment Survey if it represented solid growth would gain almost 4 million payrolls in 2018. That would be an average of 320k per month. The latest estimate for 311k is actually below average. That means everyone is celebrating as some kind of blowout what would otherwise fall as a weak month under more reasonable analysis. That’s how bad the labor market has been for so many years.

And it’s an outlier, but it’s not the first. The BLS data shows that in June and July 2016, for example, payrolls gained +285k and then +325k, respectively. Taken in isolation, those two “blowout” months seemed to suggest economic acceleration in keeping with the “reflation” sentiment that was then just forming. We know, for that labor market anyway, those two perfect reports were quickly forgotten, mere statistical noise that represented instead more of the same – the good months, even two in a row, are the exception.

Average weekly earnings, which are even more noisy month-to-month, rose just 3.2% year-over-year in February after being nearly flat, +0.8%, in January.

Despite the unemployment rate sticking at 4.1% for the fifth straight month, there isn’t the slightest hint that earnings let alone wages are accelerating; nor is there any indication they are about to.

Is it the beginning of the labor market finally stabilizing after three years of slowing? Or is it Harvey and Irma?

Given the inherent lags economy to employment, it is possible that what’s indicated in February is the trailed effects of the artificial hurricane boost.

This is where the noise works against us (like the middle of 2016). There is, right now, simply no way to tell.

Global Synchronization

There’s much more in Snider’s article that bears a closer look.

It’s interesting that he kicked off with a question about global synchronization.

Jim Bianco at Bianco Research just wrote about that. I covered it in Synchronized Global Growth is Ending: Shocks Come Next.

Where is Goldilocks?

Is Goldilocks in the room or out of the room?

Curiously, that’s not even the right question. Even if Goldilocks is is in the room with the inflation and recession bears slumbering, are stock valuations so stretched that it does not matter where she is?

That’s my belief. I suspect we are right about here:​

Stocks are tremendously overvalued.

In Sucker Traps and the Arithmetic of Risk I noted that John Hussman expects equities to decline as much as 67% from here.

That may be a bit high, but it’s a well-researched target. Even flat returns for the next seven years would crucify pension plans.

Goldilocks? No one will be talking about a Goldilocks environment no matter what inflation or jobs do once stock valuations start returning to normal.

Mike “Mish” Shedlock

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El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

You can’t be 15 years early and still be right. Eventually, the Earth will be sucked into the sun, but is that any reason to short the market in 2018?

Bam_Man
Bam_Man
6 years ago

Meredith Whitney was right, just 15 years early.

El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

I agree entirely.

GaryL
GaryL
6 years ago

Not ridiculous at all. IF you have followed Hussman’s work, you know that he has analyzed over 100 years of market history on the basis of consistent metrics, and that those metrics today say that fair value on the S&P is about 800. And yes, he was wrong in 2009 because the S&P never returned to anywhere near fair value before reverting into the current echo-mania. He was right in 2000 when he said that the Nasdaq would have to lose 83% to return to fair value. The Nasdaq lost…..83%. No one in 1929 thought that the stock market could lose nearly 90% over the next 3 years, but it did. If people today believed it could happen, we would not be in a mania.

El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

@GaryL – total straw man, GaryL. I’m on record many times saying stocks are expensive. It is a big difference, though, to see that stocks are expensive now – even bubbly expensive – but know that it is ridiculous to think fair value of the S&P is 999 or below.

El_Ted0
El_Ted0
6 years ago
killben
killben
6 years ago

It is also likely that if the Fed does QE again (likely as per Mish – implication is literally QE4EVER aka Japan), Hussman will be proved wrong again. While everyone’s favourite punching bag for predictions is Hussman, but for the many interventions by the central banksters it is likely he would have been proven right long back.

GaryL
GaryL
6 years ago

Years and years ago is about 10 years, when the S&P had lost 50% and his fund was bullish. I agree with him that fair value on the S&P is 3 digits. Your word against mine…and his. We’ll see, but keep buying/holding those stocks! Valuations don’t matter!!!

Bam_Man
Bam_Man
6 years ago

Probably once.

Bam_Man
Bam_Man
6 years ago

She might have said hello to me once or twice.

Bam_Man
Bam_Man
6 years ago

And then in the same category, there was Alison Deans, who I once had the pleasure of having been a neighbor to in an office adjacent to mine for about six months – until she moved on to greener pastures.

Bam_Man
Bam_Man
6 years ago

I am old enough to remember Liz Ann Sonders from her days as a panelist on Wall Street Week with Louis Rukeyser. She was almost never prescient or insightful, but I think Lou might have had the hots for her (understandably), so she appeared on the show just as frequently as Mary Farrell.

Mish
Mish
6 years ago

I noted that John Hussman “expects” equities to decline as much as 67% from here.

I did not even say “predict”: GaryL cannot even read.

Mish
Mish
6 years ago

As for GaryL – sheesh talk about nitpicking. By the way when I wrote that article, here is the Email I got:

Hey Mish! Thanks for the coverage.

I realized that in the algebraic example, I probably wasn’t clear enough that the calculations assumed a very minor overvaluation from 20 to 15. I clarified that section.

The actual situation is far, far worse. To give some idea of what’s actually likely, I added this paragraph:

“Notably, the Margin-Adjusted CAPE reached a level of 45 at the recent January high. To put this into perspective, and even assuming a 6% growth rate, the same arithmetic above implies expected 5-year S&P 500 total returns averaging -12.2% annually, with 10-year total returns averaging -2.4% annually. Those estimates, in my view, are just about right.”

Hope you’re well also! We’ll have to get those Wine Country Conferences back in swing once the dust settles some. Best – John

Mish
Mish
6 years ago

Hussman is not a dollar hater. Rubino is. I frequently disagree with Rubino.

blacklisted
blacklisted
6 years ago

Rubio is another dollar hater that has been trying to justify his beliefs for over seven years, just like Hussman.

How can we be in the “public/mania” phase when the retail majority is not in the market. Does anyone hear their Uber driver talking about stocks? I didn’t think so.

We are in the “awareness” phase, as people are becoming aware of how corrupt their govt is, and you are about to be trapped by the bear. You continue to keep your US blinders on, ignoring the biggest variable – global investment flows. Throw in a popping govt bond bubble and the case for DOW 40,000 by 2020 is easy money.

tedr01
tedr01
6 years ago

Value investing requires patience. Hussman may be proven right yet. If Mish is correct and a debt deflation is right around the corner than Hussman will look like a damn genius. Trust me.

El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

Forecast vs prediction is a distinction without difference in a rhetorical comment comparing him to Harold Camping. If you made ‘a lot of money’ in his mutual fund, it must have been years and years ago, because his track record is beyond abysmal. He is truly lost in a rabbit hole of his charts. My favorite Hussman quote of them all, is from April of 2015. “Fair value on the S&P 500 has three digits”!!! link to hussmanfunds.com

GaryL
GaryL
6 years ago

No, what I am sensitive to is statements based upon faulty understanding. I have never met John Hussman, although I did invest in his mutual fund for a few years and made a lot of money. And no, he does not make predictions. He says based upon historical information, odds are we can expect X to happen. If you can’t understand the difference I am wasting time.

El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

@GaryL Boy are you quite sensitive to criticism of Hussman. I can’t imagine why you’d take it so personal, but to say he doesn’t make predictions is ridiculous. And, he doesn’t own up to his poor track record.

GaryL
GaryL
6 years ago

Well, Hussman does NOT make predictions, so apparently you are not familiar with his work. What he does say is that based upon his rigorous valuation methodology, that historically the S&P will lose 67% to return to a normal valuation. And Mish is also wrong. Hussman does not say lose AS MUCH AS 67%, but that is what it would take at today’s point in time to return to an average valuation. Therefore the S&P might lose less or more than 67%. Got it now? Oh, and Hussman does forecast, based upon market history, that the S&P will produce negative returns over the next decade. Now you know what Hussman has really said and you can agree or disagree with it. You’re welcome.

El_Tedo
El_Tedo
6 years ago

Rubio, another guy quoting Hussman!? Harold Camping had a better track record with his predictions than Hussman.

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