Housing Starts Increasingly Volatile, Way Lower Than Expected in April

Housing Starts

  • Privately‐owned housing starts in April were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,569,000. This is 9.5 percent below the revised March estimate of 1,733,000, but is 67.3 percent above the April 2020 rate of 938,000. 
  • Single‐family housing starts in April were at a rate of 1,087,000; this is 13.4 percent below the revised March figure of 1,255,000. 
  • The April rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 470,000.

Building Permits

  • Privately‐owned housing units authorized by building permits in April were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,760,000.
  • This is 0.3 percent above the revised March rate of 1,755,000 and is 60.9 percent above the April 2020 rate of 1,094,000. 
  • Single‐family authorizations in April were at a rate of 1,149,000; this is 3.8 percent below the revised March figure of 1,194,000. 
  •  Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 559,000 in April.

Housing Completions

  • Privately‐owned housing completions in April were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,449,000. This is 4.4 percent below the revised March estimate of 1,515,000, but is 21.7 percent above the April 2020 rate of 1,191,000. 
  • Single‐family housing completions in April were at a rate of 1,045,000; this is 0.1 percent above the revised March rate of 1,044,000. 
  • The April rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 401,000.

Bloomberg Econoday Consensus Estimates

  • Starts: 1.705 million units at a seasonally-adjusted annualized rate (SAAR) vs 1.569 million actual.
  • Permits: 1.780 million units at a seasonally-adjusted annualized rate (SAAR) vs 1.760 million actual.

Starts were a major miss.

Revisions

The census department revised data all the way back to 2015.

I noticed this when I went to update my spreadsheet. Normally I go back a few months until the numbers match. Today that was years back.

The Census Department’s New Residential Construction Report contained this notice. 

Notice of Revision: With this release, unadjusted estimates of housing units authorized by building permits for January through December 2020 have been revised. Also, seasonally adjusted estimates of housing units authorized by building permits have been revised back to January 2015, and seasonally adjusted estimates of housing units authorized but not started, started, under construction, and completed have been revised back to January 2016. 

Housing Starts 1959-Present

The above chart puts a much needed perspective on the housing picture.

Starts are below where they were in 1964, 1969, the early 1970s, most of 1983-1987, and the housing bubble years in the mid 2000s.

Population growth has slowed and so have attitudes towards starting a family.

Mish

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njbr
njbr
2 years ago
Individual houses are basically at the mercy of the spot-market for lumber and other products.
Longer term multi-unit projects have firm price comittments from suppliers.
And then there is the lack of drywall mud, the lack of sand for window production, the higher cost of any metal product, sold-out items and on and on….
So single-family houses face perhaps an extra $50K in price accompanied by endless sorts of excuses for non-progress on the projects.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
2 years ago
Reply to  njbr
With hurricane season fast approaching I’m wondering what things are going to look like if / when a big storm or 2 hits the USA.
All those places you see boarded up with 4×8 plywood are looking at 4-5x the cost if they can even find it. Then in the aftermath when insurance has to pay for the damage the costs are going to be insanely high and the time to repair may be years instead of months and many homes may be ruined outright due to mold.
Plus of course insurance fraud will be at an all time high as many will try to get new roof etc via insurance since paying for one is 3-5x the cost it was a year ago.
dbannist
dbannist
2 years ago
I view these numbers as a result of many things, not just one.
1. People are afraid to start a family at the moment, reducing new home demand.
2. Lumber is insanely expensive.  Nobody believes it will remain there long, except a few hyper-inflation nutcases.  Therefore anyone looking to start a home is going to postpone it a few months if they can.  This is, in my opinion, the most influential factor on present housing start numbers.
3. People are crunching the numbers on their existing home.  It’s insanely cheap to refinance your home, and because of the insanely high new home prices, people are staying put and refinancing\remodeling what they have.

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