Real Hourly Wages Rise For 2nd Month But Reduced Hours Eat Most of the Gain

Real (Inflation Adjusted Wages) data from BLS, calculations by FRED, chart by Mish

My numbers slightly differ from BLS (+-0.1).  For example, the BLS has the rise last month as 0.6 and September of 2021 as 0.20. 

Since August of 2021 we both calculate only three positive months. We both calculate six positive months for production and nonsupervisory workers. Most months we arrive at the same number.

Fred Calculation For July 2022 

St. Louis Fed (FRED) Calculation of Real Average Hourly Earnings (All Employees)

  • Mish (Via Fred): Real Average Hourly Earnings Percent Change = Average Earnings Percent Change Minus CPI Percent Change = 0.50 Percent Rounded
  • BLS: 0.60 Percent

Please consider the BLS Real Earnings Report for August 2022.

All Employees

  • Real average hourly earnings for all employees increased 0.2 percent from July to August, seasonally adjusted.
  • This result stems from an increase of 0.3 percent in average hourly earnings combined with an increase of 0.1 percent in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).
  • Real average weekly earnings decreased 0.1 percent over the month due to the change in real average hourly earnings combined with a 0.3-percent decrease in the average workweek

Production and Nonsupervisory Workers

  • Real average hourly earnings for production and nonsupervisory employees increased 0.3 percent from July to August, seasonally adjusted. 
  • This result stems from a 0.4-percent increase in average hourly earnings combined with no change to the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).
  • Real average weekly earnings increased 0.1 percent over the month due to the change in real average hourly earnings being combined with a decrease of 0.3 percent to the average workweek.

For all employees, the decline in the workweek ate over 100% of the wage increase. Production and nonsupervisory workers came out slightly ahead. 

Year-Over-Year Real Wages

  • From August 2021 to August 2022, real average hourly earnings decreased 2.4 percent, seasonally adjusted. 
  • The change in real average hourly earnings combined with a 0.9-percent decrease in the average workweek resulted in a 3.2-percent decrease in real average weekly earnings over this period.  

Year-over-year employees continue to lose vs. inflation.

For more on the CPI, please see Stocks Hammered as CPI Rises a Mere 0.1 Percent More Than Expected.

Also note Food Prices Surge Again in August, What’s in Your Basket?

This post originated on MishTalk.Com.

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MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
Mish,
Been thinking about this post a while and wonder what you think will happen to wages when millions of people retire over the next few years? Mathematically, if the labor pool dwindles, wages *should* rise dramatically as there will be a bidding war for the remaining labor. It will be interesting to see the outcome thru 2025.
If I am correct and wages skyrocket in 2025 then it *should* only get worse thru 2030 when all boomers hit 65+ and retire. Unless new laws are passed to massively bring in immigrants thru work visas, I have no idea where the needed labor will come from over the next decade.
RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
“Unless new laws are passed to massively bring in immigrants thru work
visas, I have no idea where the needed labor will come from over the
next decade.”
Robots, if they can keep the lights on.
They have always had the option of extending retirement age, but that seems to be a third rail sort of thing. But oddly enough, the elderly in Congress never seem to want to retire.
MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
Reply to  RonJ
If robots were viable, they would have been implemented long ago. The first robots went in a GM plant in the 1960’s and they still haven’t replaced all the human labor. GM still has 157,000 employees.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
Some of that depends on exactly *what* jobs remain as the population ages and there are more and more retirees.
I am not sure that jobs relating to care for the elderly (assisted living, nursing homes etc) are going to pay a lot. If anything, kids may continue to move in with elderly parents allowing those parents to remain in their home (instead of assisted living/nursing homes) because they can’t afford to buy all while preparing to inherit the home once their parents do die.
Medical professional jobs (nurses, doctors and the like) will of course command higher and higher wages. Many nurse practitioners make 150-200K or more a year now and will only make more as demand rises.
But lots of other jobs in manufacturing and services may decline because of lack of demand once the elderly no longer require or want such services or need more ‘stuff’.
8dots
8dots
1 year ago
Best tomato seeds in US, though expensive. Try wholesale :
– Damsel
– Mountain Rouge
RunnerDan
RunnerDan
1 year ago
Reply to  8dots
Finally! Some practical and useful information…
8dots
8dots
1 year ago
Reply to  RunnerDan
Jarred tomatoes will keep u running.
JackWebb
JackWebb
1 year ago
Reply to  8dots
No they won’t. Potatoes and milk will keep you running. Tomatoes will make it less boring.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Prices are sticky to the upside but they should be coming down. So now the Fed will be forced to give the whole economy some castor oil in order to cleanse it.
JackWebb
JackWebb
1 year ago
The real damage lies ahead. A year from now, there will be real carnage. Thanks, Powell. Thanks, Brandon. Thanks, Congress. Morons all of them.
RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
Reply to  JackWebb
Thank Birx and Fauci. Covid was treatable as of mid March 2020.
mrchinup
mrchinup
1 year ago
Thank you liberals look at the damage your globalist democrats have done in two short years. So you really think getting rid of oil so fast is a good thing? Morons!
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  mrchinup
Two years! Where have you been?

Oil and gas companies have been reducing capex spending worldwide for almost a decade now because they expected demand for oil to drop as the world transitioned to renewables.

It happened under Trump. Its happening under Biden. And it will happen under the next president as well.
Personally, rather than being a big crybaby like you, who spends all his time whining about things he can’t change, I prefer to simply invest in oil and gas companies, as they make great profits.
Non-stop screaming about politics is a horrible way to waste your life.
prumbly
prumbly
1 year ago
Reply to  PapaDave
Actually earlier capex reductions were largely because O&G companies greatly over-extended themselves back in 2007/8 and got their fingers very badly burnt in he ensuing recession and catastrophic drop in energy prices. I doubt there’s much expectation that we will be moving to renewables any time soon, because it’s an open secret that renewables simply don’t work. But there is fear of future stupid government policies targeting fossil fuel development investments.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  prumbly
Yes. I have made every one of those points many times here.
Oil companies have finally learned that when they aggressively respond to high prices by taking on debt and drilling like crazy, they can bankrupt themselves.
They have learned a lot of things since 2007/8. Here are a few:
The world is going to transition away from oil and gas and toward renewables over the next several decades. Which could leave them with stranded assets. (The fact that renewables are not coming on fast enough to meet growing demand, simply means that fewer of their assets might be stranded, and their profits will be higher).
They have been publicly abandoned by their biggest investors (pensions, sovereign wealth, wall st). Hence, their historically low share prices, relative to cash flow.
And abandoned by the lenders that used to fund their drilling. Hence, they are using their cash flow to pay off their remaining debts, and fund all capex internally.
The Boards of the companies have altered executive compensation away from production and towards profitability. And executives will do what best rewards them.
My point to the oh-so political mrchinup, was that this has been happening for a long time now. Not 2 years. And it is going to continue for the next few decades, regardless of who wins the elections in the US.
Zardoz
Zardoz
1 year ago
Reply to  PapaDave
Conservatism is now expressed via tantrum. Tucker lead the way with that perpetual look of angry, stupid confusion, and now all the cool kids wear it.
RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
Reply to  Zardoz
Ever seen a Woke tantrum?
School boards certainly have been having tantrums. They think they own the parents children.
Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
1 year ago
Reply to  RonJ
They don’t own the parents children, that would imply responsibility.
They simply own the parents money.
Zardoz
Zardoz
1 year ago
Reply to  RonJ
I see a bunch of functionality illiterate porkers getting all spun up by Fox News, harassing teachers and burning books.
Burning books ffs… makes as much sense as smashing fax machines. These people are wannabe American Taliban.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  Zardoz
Political tantrums are not just a waste of time. They are dangerous. Look at the Jan 6 insurrection. F*cking idiots.
I can’t stand people wasting time on political tantrums; on either side.
As a country, what we really need to be doing is working and investing to make the country a better place to live. Whining and complaining accomplish nothing.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
MND average 30yr mortgage tagged 6.28% today. Tying year to date high.
j6p’s paycheck getting stretched in all directions.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett

Mortgage credit availability decreased in August according to the Mortgage Credit Availability Index (MCAI), a report from the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) that analyzes data from ICE Mortgage Technology.

The MCAI fell by 0.5 percent to 108.3 in August. A decline in the MCAI indicates that lending standards are tightening, while increases in the index are indicative of loosening credit. The index was benchmarked to 100 in March 2012. The Conventional MCAI decreased 1.0 percent, while the Government MCAI remained essentially unchanged. Of the component indices of the Conventional MCAI, the Jumbo MCAI decreased by 0.7 percent, and the Conforming MCAI fell by 1.2 percent.

“Mortgage credit availability declined slightly in August, as investors reduced their offerings of ARM and non-QM loan programs. With overall origination volume expected to shrink in 2022, some lenders continue to streamline their operations by dropping certain loan programs to simplify their offerings. Additionally, with a worsening economic outlook and signs of cooling in home-price growth, the appetite for riskier loan programs has been reduced,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s Associate Vice President of Economic and Industry Forecasting. “Slightly offsetting these trends, however, was a small increase last month in new HELOC products. With aggregate home equity still at elevated levels, HELOCs could benefit borrowers who might not want to give up on their current, low mortgage rate but do want to utilize their home equity to support other spending plans.”

MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Simple Tony, just sign up for a 5/1 ARM, what could possibly go wrong?
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
J6Ps got refied at 2% in 2020. Those who didn’t only have themselves to blame.

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