Unemployment Claims Dip Below One Million for the First Time Since March

Slow Improvement in Initial Claims

The US Department of Labor reports seasonally-adjusted initial claims fell to 963,000 for the week ending August 8.

Improvement is steady but slow. The string of 20 straight weeks above the million mark just ended.

Continued Claims in 2020

Continued state unemployment claims showed a bit of progress but progress is slower.

Continued claims have been above the 15 million mark for 17 consecutive weeks. 

The BLS reference week for the next jobs report is the week that contains the 13th of the month. That’s the week that determines the official unemployment rate. 

That is this week. But we will not see that data for two more weeks. The “current” continued claims data is as of August 1, at 15,486,000.

Four Continued Claim Factors

  1. Continued claims lag initial claims by a week.
  2. People can find a job and drop off the unemployment rolls.
  3. People can expire their benefits and drop off the rolls.
  4. People can retire and drop off the rolls.

Note: My Initial Claims and Continued Claims charts are Seasonally-Adjusted. The following PUA and Totals are NOT Seasonally-Adjusted.

Primary PUA Claims

Primary PUA covers those who are not eligible to make state claims. People working part-time can also claim PUA

The report lags initial claims by 2 weeks and continued claims by 1 week.

Primary PUA claims dropped by over two million for the week ending July 25. 

PUA benefits ended July 25 due to Congressional bickering. Did that impact the counts? 

There may also be seasonal factors. PUA claims are not seasonally adjusted.

All Continued Claims

No Double Counting Just Misleading

All Continued Claims is sum of all the various programs.

There is no double-counting as widely reported. 

One either applies at the state level or the Federal Level, not both. And one must first apply at the state level. 

There are currently 28,257,995 people collecting “assistance”. Confusion stems from the fact that not all of those people are unemployed

PUA allows part-time workers to apply. They will not show up in the monthly jobs report as unemployed

There are also some collecting PUA who are genuinely unemployed who simply do not qualify for any state programs. 

Number of Unemployed

The number of unemployed is somewhere between 15,486,000 (continued claims) and 28,257,995 (all claims).

My guess is around 20,000,000 but the BLS will report far less due to extremely strict countingh guidelines plus admitted errors. 

Expired Benefits

It’s important to note that those on PUA only who are not working part-time have no money coming in. 

This is where it gets confusing.

Individuals must first apply at the state level. If not covered then they can apply for PUA. Persons who qualify at the state level get state benefits plus PUA. This is part of the double-counting confusion.

Those on PUA but not a state program have no money coming in unless they are working on the side.

Due to Congressional bickering the last PUA check is for the week ending July 25. Today is August 13. In two days, another check for $600 would be owed.

That will be the third missed check for everyone on PUA.

Trump authorized another $400 but with states having to supply $100, so really only $300. States have no way to implement that as outlined in the executive order. And most if not all do not have the $100 to contribute.

Related Articles

  1. Trump Signs 4 Executive Orders, One Requires States Pay 25% of the Cost
  2. Boston Fed President “The Recovery is Losing Steam”
  3. Millennials Screwed Again, This Time on Unemployment
  4. Heaven Help Us if Unemployment Follows the Path of the Great Recession

Point number 4 is particularly ominous.

Mish

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Six000mileyear
Six000mileyear
3 years ago

Running out of non-essential people to let go. Big corporations are preparing to let go essential people this fall.

mishisausefulidiot
mishisausefulidiot
3 years ago

…and it’s all a self-imposed cluster-f*ck by central planners and billionaire nutjobs to achieve everything but what is good for the people
– The Great Reset – link to youtube.com

Expose Bill Gates Day (2nd Saturday of every month – next is 9/12):
link to toknow.uk

njbr
njbr
3 years ago

…Trump authorized another $400…

No, he authorized $300 from FEMA disaster funds that could last 4 or 5 weeks IF the money is actually shifted into the state programs in a manner that allows the states to actually distribute the money.

The other $100 is supposed to come from states funds–which they really don’t have.

Partial…if…if… perhaps…maybe..

The story of mismanagement.

Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  njbr

They are already talking September before a deal.

Congress normally on summer recess now.

House is … and Pelosi moved back in session from September 7th to 14th (wtf).

Senate SUPPOSEDLY still in session till a deal worked out. But in session for only a couple of hours a day … and very lightly attended.

At this point in the game I think players are waiting for August employment number (released Friday Sept 4th).

Anda
Anda
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett

September might see a shift across europe and a return to anxiety/control levels present during spring if the below article is correct. Might be before that even, the way things are going, but if not schooling will surely boost virus numbers. On the other hand some deny this, others say that the response should be toned down, at the same time others are talking of closing borders now , or are imposing new quarantine. I think that it’s all locked in, the only way in europe they can control the economic and political fallout, and people, and direct it to whatever else. Very miserable state of affairs imo

Mish
Mish
3 years ago
Reply to  njbr

Thanks, Valid point and I was aware of it too. Just missed it in a rush to finish. As corrected …

Trump authorized another $400 but with states having to supply $100, so really only $300. States have no way to implement that as outlined in the executive order. And most if not all do not have the $100 to contribute.

mkestrel
mkestrel
3 years ago
Reply to  Mish

“And most if not all do not have the $100 to contribute” I can tell you California has the money, its priority is not to help the tax payer out of work.

LB412
LB412
3 years ago
Reply to  njbr

I am not voting Trump but at least he is trying to get the $$$s into the hands any way he can. To just roll over to the Den $2T demand is equally harmful to the country.

Herkie
Herkie
3 years ago

We will see what the revision is next week.

Carl_R
Carl_R
3 years ago

The drop isn’t surprising. With the extra $600/week gone, people now have an incentive to find jobs. This is good, in the sense that those businesses trying to expand can now actually find help, but there are not enough jobs for everyone. It is a long way back from 30m unemployed.

LB412
LB412
3 years ago
Reply to  Carl_R

a

LB412
LB412
3 years ago
Reply to  Carl_R

It has been impossible to find no or low skilled labor. Taking a job meant a pay cut.

Sechel
Sechel
3 years ago

I agree that right now Continue claims will be the more interesting number of the two.

tokidoki
tokidoki
3 years ago

So we’ve dropped below 30 million. The economy is improving. No more checks required. Atlanta GDP Fed reading is probably accurate.

Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  tokidoki

Your Stand Up is sublime.

Do you have a tip jar?

tokidoki
tokidoki
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett

I don’t need a tip, but if you have any money to spare, I am starting the Committee to Elect Ivanka Trump President. We need money to Make America Blonde Again.

Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago

“It’s important to note that those on PUA who are not working part-time have no money coming in.”

Are you sure this is correct? I think those on PUA get regular benefits + $600 week. Now just the regular benefit. The below is from a DOL pdf. I tried linking but comment was eaten with link.

Summary – On March 27, 2020, President signed into law the CARES Act, which
includes the Relief for Workers Affected by Coronavirus Act set out in Title II, Subtitle A. Section 2102 of the CARES Act creates a new temporary federal program called Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) that in general provides up to 39 weeks of unemployment benefits, and provides funding to states for the administration of the program. Individuals receiving PUA benefits may also receive the $600 weekly benefit amount (WBA) under the Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC) program if they are eligible for such compensation for the week claimed.

Mish
Mish
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett

Yes. but it is confusing.
I added these sentences.

Individuals must first apply at the state level. If not covered then they can apply for PUA. Persons who qualify at the state level get state benefits plus PUA. This is part of the double-counting confusion.

Those on PUA but not a state program have no money coming in unless they are working on the side.

numike
numike
3 years ago

A Government Too Broken to Write $600 Checks
The president and the Senate majority leader weren’t even in the room for the failed negotiations to save the economy.

tokidoki
tokidoki
3 years ago
Reply to  numike

Economic news increasingly positive.

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