Biden, Like Trump, Insists on Setting Trade Rules, But the World Moves On

US On the Sidelines      

Trump took the US out of the Trans-Pacific Trade Agreement. Biden has no plans to join the regional accord.

But with the US out, China is now in. The new name is the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership.

With the U.S. on the sidelines, China and Other Asia-Pacific Nations Launch Trade Pact.    

China joins U.S. allies including Japan and Australia in a new Asia-Pacific trade agreement that launches Saturday—with the U.S. watching from the sidelines.

The new Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, or RCEP, will eventually eliminate more than 90% of tariffs on commerce among its 15 member countries, in what economists say will be a boon to trade in the region.

It will also give China a more prominent role in setting rules of trade in the Asia-Pacific region at the expense of the U.S., according to some analysts.

“This will be a grouping of countries that will work together and try to develop new rules and new standards,” said Wendy Cutler, vice president of the Asia Society Policy Institute and a former U.S. trade official. “[The U.S. is] moving in the other direction.”

China had been excluded from an earlier trade agreement, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, which the U.S. had led to counter China’s influence in the region.

With RCEP members accounting for 30% of global population and gross domestic product, the partnership becomes the world’s largest regional trade agreement, exceeding the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement and the European Customs Union.

In a Nov. 8 letter, 13 GOP senators led by Mike Crapo (R., Idaho), the top Republican on the Senate Finance Committee, urged Mr. Biden to get involved in new trade rule making in the Asia-Pacific region, saying the absence of the U.S. “encourages potential partners to move forward without us and ensures China will hold the reins of the global economy.”

Synopsis

  1. The US launched a regional trade agreement to rein in China.
  2. China was excluded membership. 
  3. Trump took the US out.
  4. The remaining players allowed China to join.
  5. The US is now on the sidelines.

Rules of the Road

When the RCEP members unveiled the completion of their agreement in November 2020, then-President-elect Biden said the U.S. needed to “set the rules of the road instead of having China and others dictate outcomes because they are the only game in town.

You don’t get to set the rules of the road when you are not a member of the pact. Ten of the fifteen members have already signed.

It true that the TPP was very flawed. But rather than attempt to change it, Trump pulled out and Biden agrees.

The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership will eventually eliminate more than 90% of tariffs. Biden, like Trump, would rather have trade wars and tariffs.

Under RCEP rules the signees will place tariffs on imports from the US but not each other. US exports are already disadvantaged thanks to nonsensical trade wars.

The world moves forward without the US. This is inflationary and not good for growth. 

In nearly every way, Biden is keeping the worst of Trump’s trade decisions. He’s just more polite about it.

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13 Comments
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colinayre
colinayre
3 years ago

The world moves forward without the US. This is inflationary and not good for growth. 

Bungalow Bill
Bungalow Bill
3 years ago
The US is becoming irrelevant and it’s only a matter of time the dollar is no longer the reserve currency. I wonder how many people will die when we start the air attacks in hopes of preventing the dollar’s eventual loss of that title?
ColoradoAccountant
ColoradoAccountant
3 years ago
Oh my goodness.  I am agreeing with Casual_Observer.  The caveat that I would add is that all reserve currencies have a shelve life that fluxuates based on your ability to fund your military.  We have bases in 130 countries (the Romans are jealous), and we can pound you from the air 24/7 for six weeks out of inventory, then put boots on the ground.  No one else in the world can do that.  The flaw in this is using debt to fund it.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
3 years ago
Whatever partnership has the problem of consumption. In the end the consumers win and the export driven economies are really just slave nations as long the defacto global currency is the dollar. So far I see no signs of dollar hegemony being broken. Bitcoin was the latest attempt.
Webej
Webej
3 years ago
The U.S. needed to “set the rules of the road instead of having … others dictate outcomes”
would rather have … wars
And the same applies to security…
America has just announced by way of Sen Wicker that it is prepared to sacrifice the nation & humanity for the Ukraine [?Afghanistan} by using nuclear weapons.
The US will keep bluffing & blustering and pretending it is the boss and sets the rules.
The results will speak for themselves
xbizo
xbizo
3 years ago
I make the pro-tariff argument.  Now, I’m not talking about 100% trade quenching tariffs, but targeted moderate tariffs that are largely absorbed by the vendor not the customer.  The Targets and Walmarts of the world simply told their suppliers to absorb the cost increase.  You won’t see this in the headline articles, but now that it has been tried and the effects are quantified, there is no reason to roll them back.  They are working and the economy is normalizing with some cost increase to the customer, but not without the foreign corporation paying a share. You can’t have it both ways.  To get higher wages, you are probably going to need higher prices.
The second thing is that we have to decide what we want to tax.  Taxes don’t build wealth.  They just shift things around.  Do you tax people’s income or foreign corporations that grow wealthy off of U.S. markets?  Put reasonable taxes on things that have economic costs to the U.S.  Let the people be less taxed.  Said another way, tax the things that hurt us.  That way those activities decline and the citizen gets better outcomes on multiple fronts.
Cocoa
Cocoa
3 years ago
The US needs to diversify it’s supply chain but China basically owns it. We have very little alternatives especially in tech manufacturing because Clinton and Bush allowed US Corps to export skill and knowledge to get access to cheap labor.
Now US can barely manufacture a plastic wiffle ball. That’s touted as a great made in the US product. China can make touchscreens. US literally has no equipment to make an iPhone for under 10,000 dollars. We lost again
Anon1970
Anon1970
3 years ago
I wonder if anyone will be calculating the investment losses sustained by American investors who were forced to dump their holdings of certain Chinese companies under Trump’s Executive Order of November 2020, later modified by Biden and extended to June 2022. My guess is that Chinese (or other foreign investors) who buy the shares dumped at fire sale prices will make millions of dollars of windfall profits at the expense of American investors.  
Winn
Winn
3 years ago
Its very understandable. US is consumption country and China is world factory. If US join it
has to buy everything from the members and China joins to export its products. What is the
benefit for US to join? To buy the products cheaper?
StukiMoi
StukiMoi
3 years ago
Reply to  Winn
“What is the
benefit for US to join? To buy the products cheaper?”
The benefit for potentially productive people in the US, is non-empty shelves consisting of stuff they can afford. As well as a salary. From a company which can source supplies cheaply enough to be competitive at something.
While the benefit from staying outside, for non-productive leeches whom The Fed handed all remaining current US wealth to in exchange for them doing nothing of value, is that the above will instead be forced to pay them usury in exchange for nothing.
Now guess who has the ear of the totalitarian junta running this dump….
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
3 years ago
It’s part of a long term shift away from globalism. I’m not in favor of tariffs, but I am in favor of the US reducing its dependance on China.
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
3 years ago
the liberals are illiberal.   the so called conservatives are radical populists.    the empire is creaking.  we ran out of afghanistan with tail between legs,  and have done nothing but make enemies around the globe with our hubris on trade to war to sports…….,  thinking our defecation doesn’t stink.     empires crumble.   and the world moves on.   old story.   it’s too bad watching the folks taking sides like D or R when they are just 2 sides of the same coin of grifters.    the vast majority of voters have been had.   machievelli would be proud.     
whirlaway
whirlaway
3 years ago
US voters want their country to get out of these disastrous trade deals that has destroyed the manufacturing base of this country, and made it dependent on other countries for everything from a doornail on up.    That is why Trump ran on killing the TPP (while the right-wing DONORcrat President O**ma was running around the country trying to get it passed).   

If Biden shows any signs of reviving the TPP, then his party will suffer an even bigger defeat than they have already ensured for themselves by failing to pass the BBB (after pretending to be for its passage).   

My prediction:  After the DONORcrats lose the election this year, the lame-duck Biden will work with McConnell and McCarthy to rejoin the disastrous TPP.   And it will be hailed as a victory for “bipartisanship”.

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