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Housing Starts and Permits Down Again in December Closing Out a Dismal Year

Housing starts, permits, completions data from Census Department, chart by Mish

As expected, the Census Department’s New Residential Construction report for December was another disappointment. 

Building Permits 

  • Privately‐owned housing units authorized by building permits in December were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,330,000. This is 1.6 percent below the revised November rate of 1,351,000 and is 29.9 percent below the December 2021 rate of 1,896,000. 
  • Single‐family authorizations in December were at a rate of 730,000; this is 6.5 percent below the revised November figure of 781,000. 
  • Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 555,000 in December. 
  • An estimated 1,649,400 housing units were authorized by building permits in 2022. This is 5.0 percent below the 2021 figure of 1,737,000. 

Housing Starts 

  • Privately‐owned housing starts in December were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,382,000. 
  • This is 1.4 percent (±16.9 percent) below the revised November estimate of 1,401,000 and is 21.8 percent (±11.2 percent) below the December 2021 rate of 1,768,000. 
  • Single‐family housing starts in December were at a rate of 909,000; this is 11.3 percent (±20.7 percent) above the revised November figure of 817,000. 
  • The December rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 463,000. An estimated 1,553,300 housing units were started in 2022. This is 3.0 percent (±2.4 percent) below the 2021 figure of 1,601,000.  

 Housing Completions 

  • Privately‐owned housing completions in December were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,411,000. 
  • This is 8.4 percent (±16.5 percent) below the revised November estimate of 1,540,000, but is 6.4 percent (±11.4 percent) above the December 2021 rate of 1,326,000. 
  • Single‐family housing completions in December were at a rate of 1,005,000; this is 8.0 percent (±11.6 percent) below the revised November rate of 1,092,000. 
  • The December rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 385,000. An estimated 1,392,300 housing units were completed in 2022. This is 3.8 percent (±3.3 percent) above the 2021 figure of 1,341,000.  

Housing Starts Single Family vs Multi-Family 

A year ago single-family starts were 1,212,000. This month they were 909,000. 

Unadjusted Numbers 

Unadjusted Numbers Year-Over-Year

  • Starts: 124,000 to 97,000 Down 21.8 Percent
  • Permits: 155,000 to 104,00 Down 32.9 percent
  • Completions: 127,000 to 134,000 Up 5.5 percent

What a terrible year.

Signs Say Industrial Production Has Peaked and so a Recession is Imminent

In case you missed it, please see Signs Say Industrial Production Has Peaked and so a Recession is Imminent

Judging from dismal industrial production numbers, a recession is imminent if indeed it hasn’t already begun.

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13 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
8dots
8dots
3 years ago
GOOGL fired 12K
Matt3
Matt3
3 years ago
Looks like we are going to levels seen last in 2019. I don’t remember 2019 as a recession or a bad year. If business levels revert to 2019, that would be pretty good.
Jack
Jack
3 years ago
Reply to  Matt3
2019 was a recession that was in the making. COVID just accelerated it and the money printing panic reduced the duration.
Salmo Trutta
Salmo Trutta
3 years ago
The economy is being run in reverse. There have been 12 boom/busts in the housing
cycle since WWII (including Covid-19’s). But there is a supply and demand issue. There’s a shortage of affordable single-family homes.
Housing Affordability Index (Fixed) (FIXHAI) | FRED | St. Louis Fed (stlouisfed.org)

Link: “HOUSING IS THE BUSINESS CYCLE” Edward E.
Leamer

Microsoft Word – LEAMER Housing and the Business Cycle.doc (nber.org)

People have no perspective. Remember George Bailey’s “It’s a Wonderful
Life”? Or “the GI Bill comprising low interest, zero down payment
home loans, with more favorable terms for new construction compared to existing
housing. This encouraged millions of American families to move out of urban
apartments and into suburban homes.”

People
don’t have an historical clue. Lending by the DFIs is inflationary (where S “≠”
I). Whereas lending by the nonbanks is non-inflationary (where S = I), ceteris
paribus. Raising interest rates destroys R-gDp more so than inflation. It induces nonbank disintermediation, in the borrow short, to lend longer, savings>investment process. It drives the economy backwards.

Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  Salmo Trutta
“There’s a shortage of affordable single-family homes.”
Yes.
But the answer is not to build more … there is plenty of shadow inventory (especially tied up currently in short term rental) but to unwind the price nonsense of past 2+ years.
Median price of home sold in US.
Q2 2020 … $322,600
Q3 2022 … $454,900
Buyers market begins 2024 … as AirB&B “investors” go bust along with institutional investors throw in the towel 2023.
KidHorn
KidHorn
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
I agree. The biggest problem is too many homes that aren’t the primary residence.
Salmo Trutta
Salmo Trutta
3 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
You aren’t going to get a lot of secondary (vacation) homes dumped on the market because of house prices.
Salmo Trutta
Salmo Trutta
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
How big is the short-term rental market? And why would the owners sell income producing properties?
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  Salmo Trutta
“How big is the short-term rental market?”
Don’t know, but large. AirBnb alone has 4 million homes (globally). Throw in VRBO and units under property management? Large enough to move the needle.
Census Bureau latest (Q3 2022) vacancy rate of total housing inventory 10.7%.
“And why would the owners sell income producing properties?”
Recession will dry up rentals of $400+ night. Owners will be losing a lot of money … especially, when many thought 1 rental good, but 2 or more better.
Don’t run afoul of fighting the last war.
Housing WILL go down. And there will be PLENTY of inventory.
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
like the great depression in 30s and the great depression in phoenix housing i experienced 15 years ago, people move in with parents and children and grammy as they lose their houses to banks and short selling buyers like myself. so many huge houses and second and third homes will be sold or rented or shared with others. covid just showed us how easy it is to convert your home into office. you are correct mr. bennett
Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
Reply to  vanderlyn
I have seen first hand what happens to Big Shots when their money stream dries up. All the talk and bluster will disappear and housing will go down.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
EIA reports a large crude build … +8.408 million barrels … versus Bloomberg expected draw of … -0.593 million barrels.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) Builder Application Survey (BAS) data for December 2022 shows mortgage applications for new home purchases decreased 25.2 percent compared from a year ago. Compared to November 2022, applications decreased by 5 percent. This change does not include any adjustment for typical seasonal patterns.
“December new home purchase activity – both for applications and estimated sales – ran more than 20 percent behind last year’s pace,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s Vice President and Deputy Chief Economist. “The decline in activity was in line with single-family housing starts that were 32 percent lower than a year ago. Higher mortgage rates and a weakening economy held back buyers at the end of last year.”
Census Bureau also revised October starts lower in this report.
SAAR
1.434 million —> 1.426 million

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