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Housing Starts Unexpectedly Weaken But Permits Soar to Recovery High

Housing data from the Census Department, chart by Mish

Economists Expectations

  • The Bloomberg Econoday economists’ consensus opinion was for housing permits to rise slightly from 1.702 million units, seasonally-adjusted annualized (SAAR) to 1.708 million units.
  • The Econoday consensus was for permits to decline from 1.873 million units SAAR to 1.760 million units. 

New Residential Construction Report

The Census Department New Residential Construction Report for January shows economists were way off the mark. 

Building Permits 

  • Privately‐owned housing units authorized by building permits in January were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,899,000. This is 0.7 percent above the revised December rate of 1,885,000 and is 0.8 percent above the January 2021 rate of 1,883,000. 
  • Single‐family authorizations in January were at a rate of 1,205,000; this is 6.8 percent above the revised December figure of 1,128,000. 
  • Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 629,000 in January. 

Housing Starts 

  • Privately‐owned housing starts in January were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,638,000. This is 4.1 percent below the revised December estimate of 1,708,000, but is 0.8 percent above the January 2021 rate of 1,625,000. 
  • Single‐family housing starts in January were at a rate of 1,116,000; this is 5.6 percent below the revised December figure of 1,182,000. 
  • The January rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 510,000. 

Housing Completions 

  • Privately‐owned housing completions in January were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,246,000. This is 5.2 percent below the revised December estimate of 1,315,000 and is 6.2 percent  below the January 2021 rate of 1,328,000. 
  • Single‐family housing completions in January were at a rate of 927,000; this is 7.3 percent below the revised December rate of 1,000,000. 
  • The January rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 309,000.  

Long Term Picture

Housing data from the Census Department, chart by Mish

Completion Gap 

Note the huge gap between starts and completions. 

Blame this on shortages of materials and labor, and also on prices, especially lumber. 

Those delaying, expecting or hoping the price of lumber would continue to fall have had those hopes dashed.

I expect that completion gap will close, with starts plunging as mortgage rates climb, the economy heads into recession, and completions finish. 

Look at the action in 2006 for what’s likely, just not on the same scale as before.

Lumber Hopes Dashed

Lumber futures chart courtesy of Nasdaq annotations by Mish.

I discussed lumber prices, and absurd US tariffs on Canadian lumber, doubled by President Biden in Paul Krugman’s Blatant Hypocrisy on Trade Deficits and Trump’s Futile Trade Wars

Trump started a trade war with China but Biden did nothing about it. Far worse, Biden escalated Trump’s trade war with Canada, the United States largest trading partner, when home prices are going through the roof.

Ironically, the Washington Post noted the United States only produces about 70 percent of the lumber it needs. The rest is imported, tariffs or not. Is this crazy or what?

Surprise, Surprise?!

There should be no surprise in declining starts. Home prices have soared out of sight and interest rates are climbing. 

The real surprise is the jump in permits. 

Many economists believe permits are a leading indicator of economic activity. 

I am not in that group. Rather, permits are a leading indicator of homebuilder expectations, not consumer demand. 

Why builders expect buyers will show up at record recovery rates with interest rates soaring, the stock market tanking, prices rising, and the Fed draining liquidity is the mystery. 

This post originated on MishTalk.Com

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17 Comments
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Oldest Most Voted
az_dirt
az_dirt
4 years ago
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
4 years ago
i know lots of builders as a r/e investor.   they only know how to build.   they go through booms and busts every decade or two.   it’s what they do.   one cannot expect them NOT to build?   like asking a lawyer to stop lawyering or a blogger to stop blogging.   
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
4 years ago
A building permit doesn’t last forever. I wonder how many builders let permits expire when lumber was crazy high last summer and many other things like windows and doors and plumbing fixtures were in short supply.
This rise in permits could simply be builders renewing expired permits in the hopes that they might be able to build this summer when the weather is nicer (northern states) and in theory the supply chain is improved and things cost less.
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Any housing downturn or lack there of will be influenced by the all cash cohort this time around . some areas of florida 50 % of home sales are all cash . national average 30 % .  who  how needs stink’n credit ?  could be good could be bad
bubblelife
bubblelife
4 years ago
Reply to  thimk
Yes, all cash and bidding wars with sales prices high above asking prices. Land prices have doubled in just a few years and builders are requiring competitive bidding on available lots.
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
Reply to  thimk
It’s because REITs are buying homes. I think Blackstone is the largest landlord in the US.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
4 years ago
Easier to pay for building permits than it is to pay for lumber.
blacklisted
blacklisted
4 years ago
Builders (and retailers) should be contacting funeral homes and life insurance companies to find out the real death rate from the jab.
cindylouwho
cindylouwho
4 years ago
Reply to  blacklisted
Just ask life insurance companies. They will tell you that they have paid out a lot of life insurance policies for people who died from COVID. And almost none for those who died from a vaccine. My brother works for an insurer. Take your crazy ideas elsewhere. 
blacklisted
blacklisted
4 years ago
Reply to  cindylouwho
Go look at the data, instead of relying on the never ending propaganda spewed by the establishment. Even if one did not want to take the time to examine the data, you would only need to observe how WEF-controlled countries are treating their people. Countries like Australia, New Zealand, Canada, France, Italy, Argentina, certain US states, etc., have chosen a totalitarian path to implement the fascist agenda of Klaus Schwab, using the fear tactics of Covid (with a death rate of 0.05%), and gloBull warming (even though the next cooling cycle has already started and could rival the last one 300 years ago) to move the Great Reset/BBB/4th Industrial Revolution agenda forward. 
If you care to understand why so many countries are following the WEF agenda, all you have to know is the debts in these countries have reached the cliff. Schwab has sold them a “solution” that political leaders believe will maintain their perks and power. The fact that Schwab’s solution is global communism means it will be a very deadly failure, but who expected a politician to admit their mistakes and downsize govt?  Politicians should study what the Soviets did to Useful Idiots, and the Sheeple should watch the movie, “Mr. Smith” to understand what Communist leaders think of their people – the Great unwashed.
You do realize that all the data coming out of Israel, UK, Scotland, Ireland, etc., has shown that the vast majority of hospitalizations and deaths are vaxed people, which is why the crimes against humanity case at The Hague will go forward – https://www.bitchute.com/video/GjEgSnACO93V/.
Just because you may not be aware of what’s actually happening does not mean it’s not happening, and it certainly does not make it crazy. The paradigm change that is being imposed by the WEF, and funded by Soros, Gates, etc, is what is crazy. I guess you support the destruction of freedom on full display in Australia, Italy, and Canada, etc?!?!?
Jack
Jack
4 years ago
Reply to  blacklisted
Thanks for the random statement….
FromBrussels
FromBrussels
4 years ago
….so evwythin jus fine then ?  Ain t life fn beautiful…Now all it takes for a fn fairytale to come true is NATO promising, or officially declaring rather because they already promised sumthin’ similar before,  that  fn Ukraine won t become a fn NATO member !  ….But then again, what  are Corrupt NN and other fake news channels gonna talk about now that even Covid has become, or should be , a minor issue ?  I think stupid mankind NEEDS wars….and pandemics … allowing neo fascism to control the plebs for fn once and for all ….8 billion and tickin’ are just too many on this half destroyed fn planet….even the fn popes(cross signing myself) and other breedin’ promotin’ god preachers   should ve fn realised that, at least  50 years ago….. You don t have to believe me,  and as I don t like the F word, I ll just say we re fn screwed ….10 years  I give it for the house of cards , the ‘western’ one in particular, to fall apart….and then I am probably bein’ way too optimistic ….    
Billy
Billy
4 years ago
An overlay of the US Existing Home Inventory on the chart would be helpful too.
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
Builders are going to rush to build as many units as possible before the bottom of the housing market collapses. I expect homes to cost at least 5% less a year from now.
FromBrussels
FromBrussels
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
if mortgage rates were to rise to a healthy 6% in combination with stocks indices dropping a equally healthy 50% , even -30% or more for housing would be in the cards, insanity has its limits, sometime somehow, of that I am sure…  
Karlmarx
Karlmarx
4 years ago
Permits are a function of government as well as construction demand.  As more governments get back to their normal unproductive status the backlog of permits will start to be processed leading to a surge that is completely unrelated to what construction firms will really do
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
4 years ago
“I expect that completion gap will close, with starts plunging as mortgage rates climb,”
Mortgage lending tightening.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (February 15, 2022) – Mortgage credit availability decreased in January according to the Mortgage Credit Availability Index (MCAI), a report from the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) that analyzes data from ICE Mortgage Technology.

The MCAI fell by 0.9 percent to 124.8 in January. A decline in the MCAI indicates that lending standards are tightening, while increases in the index are indicative of loosening credit. The index was benchmarked to 100 in March 2012. The Conventional MCAI decreased 2.5 percent, while the Government MCAI increased by 0.7 percent. Of the component indices of the Conventional MCAI, the Jumbo MCAI decreased by 1.6 percent, and the Conforming MCAI fell by 4.2 percent.  

“Credit availability declined to its lowest level since August 2021, even as the economy and job market continued to improve,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s Associate Vice President of Economic and Industry Forecasting. “The decline in credit supply came at a time of rising mortgage rates and limited inventory, which add to the challenges that some prospective buyers are facing. The supply of conforming mortgage credit dropped to its lowest level dating back to 2013, driven by a decrease in investor demand for loan programs catering to borrowers with higher LTVs and lower credit score profiles.”

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