Key Economic Reports This Week Will Set the US Recession Outlook

Four Key Economic Reports This Week

  • Retail Sales for April – 2022-05-17
  • Industrial Production for April – 2022-05-17
  • Housing Starts and Permits for April – 2022-05-18
  • Existing Home Sales for April – 2022-06-19

After those four economic reports we will have a better look at where recession stands. 

The following charts are all courtesy of Bloomberg Econoday.

Retail Sales Projections 

Industrial Production Projections

Housing Starts and Permits Projections

That’s a projected 1.5% decline on housing starts and 2.9% decline on permits. 

I’ll take the under on both (report weaker than consensus). 

Existing Home Sales

That’s a 2.0% decline on existing home sales.

I’ll take the under.

Second Quarter Outlook

Those four reports will set the tone for second-quarter GDP. Retail sales is likely the most important and housing starts the least.

I’ll take the under on all of the reports. But a small miss to the downside on retail sales might not be enough to put GDP forecasts for the quarter in negative territory. 

Retail sales of 0.8% is a pretty strong forecast. Even factoring in the CPI (up 0.3% month-over-month) those are strong numbers. 

The retail sales consensus range is huge this month: 0.4% to 2.0%. Retail sales numbers under 0.4% will have a stagflation context.

If we see an upside surprise like 2.0% or even 1.0%, bond yields will soar and so will rate hike expectations. 

Powell is probably hoping for weak numbers across the board. There’s a very good chance he gets them. 

Will April Seal the Fate?

If the numbers are small misses to the downside, probably not. 

Upside surprises may postpone a recession until later this year. A negative retail sales print with falling industrial production and a big miss on existing home sales will mean a recession may have already started. 

I expect significant weakness and a recession sometime this year, not next. The May reports will tell us more.

Finally, it’s not nominal retail sales that matter, but real (inflation adjusted sales).

For a look at April CPI numbers, please see CPI Year-Over-Year Drops a Bit, But Is it Believable?

This post originated at MishTalk.Com.

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vanderlyn
vanderlyn
3 years ago
stagflation 70s style
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago

A recession is likely this year or next? Okay. I think that is entirely possible. Assuming that comes true, the next question is: how long and how deep a recession?

Followed by: how strong will the next recovery be?

I will start with a prediction (which is a wild guess of course). Anyone who wants to add in their wild guess?

A two quarter recession will begin in October 22. It will drop GDP by 3% total in those two quarters. It will be followed by 7 years of slow growth of 1-2% per year.

And one more prediction. The price of oil will average over $100/bbl for the rest of this decade.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  PapaDave
I’ll bite. Interesting theory and synopsis PapaDave but…
There are too many variable to make any kind of projections right now, here are just a few:
1. No idea what will happen with Russia. Will Putin escalate? Nukes? or call it off?
2. What will Joe Biden do with student loans? If he wipes them off then a boom will come way higher than 3%
3. What will Repubs do if they take back the house and senate? More gridlock? or more crazy?
4. De-globalization – how will this play out over the next 10 years? More super inflation? More shortages? or boom manufacturing?
5. Debt? Will debt cause a credit implosion or mega defaults all around the world?
I could go on but just too many scenarios. I do think oil will stay above $80/barrel thru 2030.
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Lol! Of course you are correct! The future depends on more variables than anyone can possibly handle. Which means that it is nothing more than a wild guess.
However, we humans are always trying to predict the future, and we often end up looking silly.
Of course, a recession will happen eventually. But I have no actual idea of when, or how deep a recession it will be. I was just trying to get in on the fun of predicting recessions.
The prediction I am even more interested in is the price of oil. As I own a lot of oil stocks, $100/bbl over the rest of this decade is better for me.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Microsoft doubling max base pay just like Amazon.
“The announcement is not dissimilar from Amazon’s move in early February to more than double its maximum base pay from $160,000 to $350,000. The e-commerce giant’s pay bands followed suit and the ranges for total compensation expanded.”
There really are two economies out there huh? Which one do you guys live in?
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
There is a tremendous shortage of skilled workers in the US. Every business owner or manager I know is struggling to hold on to highly skilled staff, let alone add more. People are jumping ship because there is so much demand for their skills everywhere.
It will be interesting to see if a recession (assuming one arrives) will change this issue.
Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
3 years ago
Reply to  PapaDave
There has been a tremendous shortage of skilled workers in the US ever since US companies quit providing training programs and apprenticeships and instead demanded the exact skill that they needed to just plug-in and make an immediate profit. It’s been a long time since most companies invested in their employees. But the situation is improving out of necessity.
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago
Reply to  Lisa_Hooker
Improving is good. But there is a long way to go. We will see if the improvements you mention show up in the JOLTS report.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
A key economic report already came out from the WSJ. It said Walmart can’t hire enough managers even at $200k salary. Let that sink in, not enough people at $200k. Got wage inflation? $200k buys a whole lotta stuff don’t it?
I wonder what kind of labor shortage there will be when 60 million boomers hit 65 in 2030.
Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Nothing a little Metamucil can’t solve. Boomers might have to do a little more for themselves and ask less of others.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
Funny you should mention medical issues. Just in time for 60 million medically dependent boomers. Good luck with those hip replacements!
Got LABOR REPLACEMENTS?
Zardoz
Zardoz
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Soylent Green is people!
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  Zardoz
“The U.S. adult population is forecast to increase by only 35,000 as
month in the next two years, economist at Jefferies LLC say, down from
80,000 before the pandemic and 200,000 in the late 1990s.

“Population
growth will not be a solution the current labor shortage,” said chief
economist Aneta Markowska of Jefferies. “In fact, it is part of the
problem.”

Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
3 years ago
Reply to  Zardoz
What was Soylent Orange?
Samcav
Samcav
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
There are an estimated 66 million total boomers, age range 58 to 76…90% (60 million) of them are turning 65 in 2030? Obviously not, if you were to average out the population and age range, would be about 3.5 million turning 65 next year. Just keeping it real, but yes, we are on a gradual move towards a higher percentage of retired vs non retired population…in the last 12 years, has gone from 13% to 16.5% above the age of 65 and that trend looks to continue, and will pose labor challenges. Selfishly for us at the disadvantage of other countries, labor challenges that can be met by promoting healthy legal immigration of skilled and semi-skilled workers.
Siliconguy
Siliconguy
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
All the boomers are not retiring as a block. I am already retired, and my brother just retired last month. The last boomers were born in 1964 and will reach FRA in 2031, and might not take SS until they reach 70 in 2034.
Six000mileyear
Six000mileyear
3 years ago
Rising interest rates, food, and gas prices are all I need to know the economy is going to slow down.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
3 years ago
Been saying it a long time. We are well down the road of Japan who has been going in and out of recessions for 3 decades now but they don’t call it that anymore because they ensure a positive print on the GDP with negative or zero rates. The only way out of this is to remove money from the money supply and force deflation into the system. Increasing rates will not be enough.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
“I expect significant weakness and a recession sometime this year, not next.”
Book it.
USG and Federal Reserve cornered. If stocks go up … they drag commodities higher … and perpetuate inflation. Otoh, dropping stocks will shut the wallets of the top 10%. Either way, same destination.
Caught a bit of Lloyd Blankfein on CBS yesterday morning. Said a recession not baked in yet.
Oh, yes it is.
thimk
thimk
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
and little chance of Government stimmies . ?
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
“Retail sales of 0.8% is a pretty strong forecast. Even factoring in the CPI (up 0.3% month-over-month) those are strong numbers.”
A strong month likely for a couple of reasons.
Calendar effect – 5 Fridays (payday) and 5 Saturdays (purchasing of durable goods) in April.
Seasonal adjustment – 2021 an early Easter (April 4th). Easter 2021 sales spread between March and April.
Mish
Mish
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
They supposedly factor that in, but we will see
But if April sales occurred in March this can easily go the other way.
thimk
thimk
3 years ago
Thimk’s leading indicator : Amazon offer me a month of free prime delivery again . on a more serious note :
USA record gambling revenues ? WTF ???
someone’s got some splaining to do.
Mish
Mish
3 years ago
Reply to  thimk
You Better Thimk
Thimk about what you’re tying to do to me
Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
3 years ago
Reply to  Mish
Freedom! Oh, oh, Freedom!
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
3 years ago
Reply to  thimk
It is a gambling economy. It is the same reason the drug problem never goes away. The people at the top are making money from it. It is too bad most Americans no longer believe in capitalism.
Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
The whole market is a gamble, not an investment.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
And the revisions will be….
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
Yes. Initial numbers can be significantly different than revised ones … especially, at economic inflection points.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
One has to wonder how much back-casting and smoothing goes on in these models, and the confidence level based on sampling.

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