Producer Price Index (PPI) Much Weaker than Expected, but Big Upward Revisions

The PPI was flat vs Bloomberg consensus of up 0.3 percent. Revisions added 0.2 PP to January.

Producer Price Index (PPI) month-over-month, data from BLS, chart by Mish

The BLS Reports …

PPI Month-Over-Month Details

  • The Producer Price Index for final demand was unchanged in February, seasonally adjusted.
  • Final demand prices rose 0.6 percent in January and 0.5 percent in December 2024.
  • A 0.3-percent increase in prices for final demand goods offset a 0.2-percent decline in the index for final demand services.
  • The index for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services moved up 0.2 percent in February after rising 0.3 percent in January.

Final Demand Goods Details

  • The index for final demand goods increased 0.3 percent in February, the fifth consecutive rise.
  • Leading the February advance, prices for final demand foods jumped 1.7 percent.
  • The index for final demand goods less foods and energy moved up 0.4 percent.
  • Final demand energy fell 1.2 percent. Prices for gasoline declined 4.7 percent.
  • Two-thirds of the February increase in the index for final demand goods is attributable to prices for chicken eggs, which jumped 53.6 percent.
  • The indexes for pork, fresh and dry vegetables, electric power, tobacco products, and carbon steel scrap moved higher.
  • The indexes for processed young chickens and for primary basic organic chemicals decreased.

Final Demand Services M/M and Y/Y

Final Demand Services Details

  • Final demand services: The index for final demand services fell 0.2 percent in February, the largest decline since moving down 0.2 percent in July 2024.
  • The February decrease can be traced to margins for final demand trade services, which dropped 1.0 percent. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.)
  • In contrast, prices for final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing rose 0.2 percent, while the index for final demand transportation and warehousing services was unchanged.
  • Over 40 percent of the February decline in prices for final demand services is attributable to margins for machinery and vehicle wholesaling, which decreased 1.4 percent.
  • The indexes for food and alcohol retailing; automobiles and automobile parts retailing; apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing; chemicals and allied products wholesaling; and residential real estate loans (partial) also moved lower.
  • Prices for inpatient care advanced 0.8 percent. The indexes for hospital outpatient care and for machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling also increased.

Producer Prices Year-Over-Year

Producer Price Index (PPI)year-over-year, data from BLS, chart by Mish

PPI Year-Over-Year Details

  • The Producer Price Index for final demand was up 3.2 percent.
  • Final demand goods rose 1.7 percent
  • Final demand services rose 3.9 percent

PPI Synopsis

The Fed is more concerned over services than goods. So, the Fed will be pleased that the services index fell 0.2 percentage points.

However, gasoline, energy, machinery, and vehicle weakness reflect a slowing economy.

The 0.8 percent jump for inpatient care is very unwelcome. Looking ahead, it will hit the PCE price index much harder than the CPI.

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March 12, 2025: The CPI Is a Bit Better than Expected in February on Decline in Gasoline

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March 13, 2025: The Cost of Food at Home Stabilizes, Away From Home Rose Another 0.4 Percent

The CPI was better than expected but sticky data is problematic. The same applies to impatient care in the PPI.

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Eric Vahlbusch
Eric Vahlbusch
1 year ago

Last month revised much higher. Same thing will occur again. 60 days in an they are gaslighting us just lol the last regime.

I do see they called the PPT in around 2:30EST. If they can’t stop the carnage, look out below.

I sure like my stack of metal.

Midnight
Midnight
1 year ago

Coolest PPI core in nearly 5 years! Incredible. On our way.

Sentient
Sentient
1 year ago
Reply to  Midnight

Happy days are here again.

Tony Frank
Tony Frank
1 year ago

Lies, damned lies and government “sadistics.”

MPO45v2
MPO45v2
1 year ago

Trump threatening 200% tariffs on EU wine & spirits so statistics won’t matter for the next 4 years, it’s going to be chaos.

Midnight
Midnight
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

Mpox, do you even like champagne? Gross.

Limey
Limey
1 year ago
Reply to  Midnight

From a country that brews beer that is weaker than piss.
Sam Adams and the Iron Hill Brewery excepted.

Sentient
Sentient
1 year ago
Reply to  Limey

Schlitz Malt Liquor and a Newport.

Brutus Admirer
Brutus Admirer
1 year ago
Reply to  Limey

Plenty of local breweries offer excellent Saissons and Belgian Triples that are delicious and no one would call weak.

Patrick
Patrick
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

We produce fine wines in the US.

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