Russian Ruble In a Freefall, Plunges to Record Low Against the Dollar

Russian Ruble vs US Dollar chart courtesy of Trading Economics

It takes more and more Russian rubles to buy a US dollar so although the chart looks up, that’s a huge decline in the ruble.

And it’s worse than it looks. Bloomberg has it close to 118 rubles to the dollar, not 104. 

Ruble Liquidity Vanishes   

Bloomberg reports Ruble Trader’s Day Reveals Liquidity Is Vanishing Everywhere

Spreads on the ruble have widened by eight times, with market makers from Sydney to Hong Kong pulling back, traders said. The currency was indicated 26% lower in offshore trading as the sanctions placed on Russia and its central bank ratchet up concern over the ripple effects. 

“No trades are coming through at all on the ruble,” said Nick Twidale, chief executive Asia Pacific at FP Markets in Sydney. “When anything like this happens, we cut leverage and basically tell people to close positions. It’s just too high risk.”

CME ruble futures tumbled more than 30% after the open, though some trades are now starting to trickle through, according to Matthew Simpson, senior market analyst at City Index.

“The ruble is in a freefall as the gravity of sanctions and restrictions on Russia’s central bank take effect,” he said. “CME futures fell over 30% after the open, which is not what Russians who are queuing up at cash points across the country want to hear right now.”

Russian Inflation

Lighthearted News of the Day

https://twitter.com/AmySpiro/status/1498085663786344452

More US Dollars Needed

Russia need to pay dollar-denominated debt but cannot because Russia is now barred from the SWIFT payment system.

The SWIFT Ban on Russia Means the Fed May Need to Ready Dollars

The decision to exclude various Russian lenders from the SWIFT messaging system could result in missed payments and giant overdrafts within the international banking system, and spur monetary authorities to reactivate daily operations to supply the market with dollars.

“Exclusions from SWIFT will lead to missed payments and giant overdrafts similar to the missed payments and giant overdrafts that we saw in March 2020,” Credit Suisse Group AG strategist Zoltan Pozsar said in a note. “Banks’ inability to make payments due to their exclusion from SWIFT is the same as Lehman’s inability to make payments due to its clearing bank’s unwillingness to send payments on its behalf. History does not repeat itself, but it rhymes.”

And the upshot from that is that the Federal Reserve, which has been paving the way to start shrinking its balance sheet through so-called quantitative tightening, might actually expand it again first, according to Pozsar.

This post originated on MishTalk.Com.

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54 Comments
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wxman40
wxman40
4 years ago
Who wants to buy oil with rubles now?
Carl_R
Carl_R
4 years ago
My son tells me that there is a new meme going around. For $5 you can get 500+ Rubles. In video game you might get 100 game coins for $5, so apparently game coins are worth more than Rubles.
Christoball
Christoball
4 years ago
Russia is almost 2% of Global GDP. That is out to the out of the game.
Christoball
Christoball
4 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
That is a lot to take out of the game.
StukiMoi
StukiMoi
4 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
The likelihood of absolutely all economic activity whatsoever, in the entire Russia, suddenly coming to a complete stop, is rather slight…..
Heck, the way “GDP” is calculated; if the increased riskiness of energy supplies leads to a price increase, while Russia ends up continuing to produce at a not too affected clip, their “GDP” could theoretically even increase; broken window style.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
For reference, this drop is worse than the 1998 Russian Currency crisis. Have to wonder if there will be contagion in Asian currencies soon. The next to get hit will be Belarus. 
Dr. Odyssey
Dr. Odyssey
4 years ago
Whatever happened to COVID?
Christoball
Christoball
4 years ago
Reply to  Dr. Odyssey
It magically disappeared just like President Trump said it would.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
After a over a year of vaccines and boosters. Covid is still raging in some areas with full hospitals. Mostly Trump country. Fortunately they will be dead soon.
Christoball
Christoball
4 years ago
Most places that are so called Trump country are just places with a higher percentages of older population. Not everyone in Trump country is conservative, just a majority are. Older people tend to become more conservative as they become wiser. The majority of increased death numbers are Baby Boomers who are just reaching the end of their vitality. Just because this is a fact does not mean I wish death on anyone.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
Not true. My wife works at a hospital in a semi-rural area. The last few to die of Covid were in their 30s.  Urban areas are too expensive for younger people these days. The smart ones got vaccinated before they moved but the vast majority of people getting sick now and dying from covid are younger unvaccinated people  in rural areas who had poor health at a baseline. 
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
FWIW, most Baby Boomers got vaccinated even in rural areas. Some waited until they saw other unvaccinated friends and relatives die but the vaccination rate is significantly higher than it was prior to the last wave. Again hospitals in some rural areas are full of sick people with after effects of Covid and Covid but the data in my area shows a larger percentage of younger people who are unvaccinated and unhealthy at a baseline in the hospital. They may get sicker or recover but these are the facts. I live in an area that leans Republican by 55/45 where vaccination rates are overall lower than areas that lean Democrat.
Christoball
Christoball
4 years ago
Correlation Does Not Imply Causation. Just because someone dies and tests positive for Covid does not mean they died of Covid.
“The smart ones got vaccinated before they moved but the vast majority of
people getting sick now and dying from covid are younger un-vaccinated
people  in rural areas who had poor health at a baseline.”
So they died of already poor health conditions, but also probably from lack of remediation to their health problems. The medical Industrial complex makes up over 20% of our economy. If nutrition and living standards were more common concerns, some of these kids might have made it. I am not a big fan of Great Society type plans as they have failed miserably. I am concerned about a society that cares for one another. It seems like return on speculative investment and teaching Russia a lesson are of greater concern to many.
Buy comparison the US military only uses 3.8% of GDP.
Every jab that is made, every mandate launched, every alternative treatment dismissed signifies, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed,
those who are cold and are not clothed.
This world in medicine is not spending money alone. It is spending the sweat of
its laborers, the genius of its scientists, the hopes of its children…
This is not a way of life at all, in any true sense. Under the cloud of
threatening disease, it is humanity hanging from a ventilator tube.
RonJ
RonJ
4 years ago
The vast majority survive Covid-19. Public health agency malpractice was the cause of most deaths.
Fareed & Tyson had a 100% recovery rate using drugs that the FDA obstructed most Americans from obtaining.
Felix_Mish
Felix_Mish
4 years ago
Excess deaths had a wave in August/September in the South. That fits with the vaccine story. The South has a lot of Blacks, who are notably both unvaccinated and preferentially hit by Covid. (Vaccination hesitancy in Blacks is usually explained by two words: Tuskegee Syphilis.)
Unfortunately for that vaccine story, If you want a quick description of the states hit by Omicron, then you could just say, “Drive from Maine to Wisconsin to Arizona on US roads.” Then maybe drive up to Washington to see a couple states unaffected by Covid until Omicron.
Keep in mind, the current, Omicron excess death numbers (from the CDC) are nowhere near the numbers posted by NYC, NJ, NY, MA, CN, and a couple others in March/April 2020. The NYC numbers were 2x to 3x the subsequent waves’ peaks anywhere in the US. The current, “Omicron”/WinterFlu excess death numbers are maybe half to 3/4 of a US “wave”.
Dutoit
Dutoit
4 years ago
It should not be an insurmountable problem for Russia to trade with other countries (such as China or India) as long as what is sold to a country corresponds exactly to what is bought (they could estimate the value of what is bought and what is sold according to the external market).
For trade with Europe, it seems that what would be paid for gas and oil (euros) has absolutely no value, if it cannot be used to buy something. Hence only one solution : stop to export gas and oil.
dbannist
dbannist
4 years ago
Mish, I’ve  been watching gold very closely and the dollar.

I know it looks like gold isn’t rising much, but since the dollar has been rising that has hidden much of gold’s recent rise has it not?

Is there a chart anywhere that shows the rise of gold compared to other currencies?  If there is I cannot find it.

TexasTim65
TexasTim65
4 years ago
Reply to  dbannist
Goldprice has them.
Just google ‘historical price of gold in euros’ to get the above link. Switch to Canadian dollars or Pounds etc. There must be some way to do it directly on the site but I can’t recall how now.
And yes, Gold has doubled in value against many currencies in the past 10 years. Just not in US dollars which have been very strong.
dbannist
dbannist
4 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
Thank you.  It’s funny, I’m on goldprice all the time but never noticed that feature, or just was blind to it.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
4 years ago
All eyes on PBOC
China has swap agreement with Russia … but no help offered … yet.
Putin met with Xi during Olympics.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
4 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Xi is going to wait to see which way the wind blows before deciding.
If China had short term designs on Taiwan, they most definitely needed Russia to succeed in Ukraine (with Chinese help) so that Russia could back the Chinese play on Taiwan.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
4 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
Of course, Biden has to stir the pot … today a delegation of US ex-bigshots arrives in Taiwan … sure to tick off Xi.
whirlaway
whirlaway
4 years ago
“And the upshot from that is that the Federal Reserve, which has been paving the way to start shrinking its balance sheet through so-called quantitative tightening, might actually expand it again first …”
How convenient!  
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
4 years ago
So a good time to buy a dacha. Here’s a nice little castle in the Ukraine. Five bedrooms plus a waterwheel–so ‘green’. Listed at UAH10,715,81 (USD 370,000) but likely to go for less–it’s in Odessa.
TheBigRoastBeefFrog
TheBigRoastBeefFrog
4 years ago
German economics minster (Green Party) Habeck is checking if it is techically possible to prolong the remaining 3 nuclear power plants.
This is absolutely massive. Within 48 hours Germany has dumped it’s foreign dogma and policy out the window and radical greens are now checking on nuclear. According to a politics professor on “http://welt.de” this is the most radical policy change in German history. 
Those who were blocking these changes in the last 30 years are now implementing them literally over night.
I just go the memo from my gas provider: > 300% increase. From 1100 €/a to over 3500 €/a.
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
yes cracks in the green   formula  >   Total sovereign energy usage/needs  = WIND + SUN  + imported (fossil fuels , juice) . 
Mr. Purple
Mr. Purple
4 years ago
What this means is that the Green agenda needs perfect international political stability or it fails.
TheBigRoastBeefFrog
TheBigRoastBeefFrog
4 years ago
Reply to  Mr. Purple
It means it needs an enourmous amount of cheap NG for decades to come. 
laprez
laprez
4 years ago
Yep -or the GDP shrinks to the point where green energy can support it.
Dutoit
Dutoit
4 years ago
If they only want to “prolong” it should be easy : don’t stop them.
If they have already been stopped it is another story.
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
what we are witnessing is a new form of warfare (sanctions/cyber ) . boots on the ground passe . 
Anon1970
Anon1970
4 years ago
The Russian ruble experienced a tremendous drop in value in the 1990’s. In June 1991, the official value of the ruble was 27 to the US $. By 1998, when the ruble was revalued, 1000 old rubles had a value of 1 new ruble. As I recall, 9  new rubles were then worth 1 US$ and today it takes about 100 new rubles to buy a US$.  If businesses in Russia no longer have access to US$, there will be a lot of commercial defaults in Russia, with multi-national corporations on the losing end in many cases.
Sunriver
Sunriver
4 years ago
How did we all survive the 70’s packing all that money around? The world has become a Y.U.G.E. unpaid bar tab. I’ll keep the dirty greenbacks in my wallet and keep in good standing with the mixologist thank you very much.
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
I doubt the Russia government cares too much about their currency. They can settle their gas contracts in any currency they want. I think it’s mostly paid in euros now. And if they default on USD denominated debt, so what? It won’t be their fault. There’s an old saying, if you owe the bank $100 and can’t pay, you have a problem. If you owe the bank $1 million and can’t pay, the bank has a problem.
dbannist
dbannist
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
Governments may not care until their population sets their heads on a pike.

The Russian Government is in trouble.  Anytime you make it harder for your citizens to put food on the table you come closer to some sort of revolution.  It requires increasingly higher levels of oppression to remain in power until it fails.

There is no way Russia comes out of this with Ukraine.  They may take it for a time, but the financial repercussions will destroy them.  I watched several of the European parliaments debates on this matter and it was remarkable for how unified everyone was.  Sanctions will not go away until Ukraine is returned whole (including Crimea).

There should now be no doubt Putin has gravely miscalculated, not that I expect him to admit it.

I predict China is going to start backing away soon and will begin to make clearer statements against what is happening.  While they may have initially kind of hoped for a quick success they will want no part of being identified as supporting a failing regime.

Webej
Webej
4 years ago
Reply to  dbannist
Food on the table?
How much food does Russia import?
Not a lot. Previous rounds of sanctions have halted food imports/exports and made Russia self-reliant, autarchic.
The entire food trade is in rubles, not in dollars.
dbannist
dbannist
4 years ago
Reply to  Webej
My comment had nothing to do with importing food and everything to do with the ravaging inflation Russia will experience (and it has already begun) due to costs rising rapidly.

With inflation, even if food is produced locally, costs to put food on the table rise.

Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
They can’t use Euros, Yen or any other major currency so Russia truly is screwed with these types of sanction. 
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Reply to  Doug78
what about china floating a few dollars to Putin ??
Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
Reply to  thimk
They could…for a price and very selectively. China official said yesterday that Russia was a partner and not an ally. They are looking closely at the Russian military performance and Europe’s strong reaction and probably thinking that maybe Russia will be less useful in reaching their goals than originally thought.
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
Reply to  Doug78
Oh really. So, how are the Europeans going to pay for Russian gas?
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
Yes Russia is Europe’s gas station  , so this where swift gets tricky , Russia can accept euros but can’t buy anything with them I suppose
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
Reply to  thimk
I assume they could exchange them for Yuan and buy stuff from China.
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
china is the wild card
Dr. Odyssey
Dr. Odyssey
4 years ago
Reply to  Doug78
Let’s see what the unintended consequences will be this time…
The first round of sanctions were put in place in 2014.
As the Russian market was was cut off bilaterally I saw two things happen.
The Europeans that were exporting to the Russians lost their market.
No market, less employment, less income.
On the other side the Russians had become accustomed to enjoying the European goods.
They adapted and started producing the previously European imported goods in Russia.
Supplied the waiting market, more employment, more income.
Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
Reply to  Dr. Odyssey
Unintended consequenses;
Russia denies Ukraine its right to exist and invades Ukraine with 75% of their armed forces  .
Ukraine fights back very effectively with help by armes shipments from Western Europe.
Russian offensives stall because of bad planning and execution along with ferocious and smart resistance of the Ukrainans.  
Putin, frusrated, threatens nuclear action if he doesn’t get what he wants.
All European leaders conclude that Putin can’t be reasoned with, introduce crushing sanctions, start a crash program to diversify energy sources and double defense spending.
Russia is cut off from commerce with most of the world as well as having an expensive war with no end in sight.
You complete the rest.
Roadrunner12
Roadrunner12
4 years ago
Reply to  Doug78
US perpetuates Coup in Ukraine removing democratically elected government which does not want in NATO, 2014
Ukraine joins NATO, on 12 June 2020, Ukraine joined NATO’s enhanced opportunity partner interoperability program.
NATO fully involved providing satellite, arms, etc. to Ukraine.
NATO really concerned about Ukraine sovereignty.
US installs nuclear missiles 10 minutes from Moscow.
A little different than your story Doug
Im not sure why we’re so terrified of them if they are so incompetent at you say. Very Odd. They cant even put their boots on the right foot.
Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
I was talking to Dr. Odyssey and not you. Looks like not many are terrified of Russia. Not us, not the Europeans and certainly not the Ukrainians. Can you tell me why none of your neighbors like Russia? Answer me that. 
Felix_Mish
Felix_Mish
4 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
US installs nuclear missiles 10 minutes from Moscow
Are you sure about that? I’d be inclined to think the US would be a lot more careful about where nukes are housed. And such a deployment doesn’t sound like either Trump or Biden. It sounds like Internet commenters, though.
Dr. Odyssey
Dr. Odyssey
4 years ago
Reply to  Doug78
I will complete the rest.
It is early days.
History has demonstrated that these same players survive. Survived much worse than what is happening now.
All we can do is let the players go forward with the grand play.
I don’t have a dog in this fight.
Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
Reply to  Dr. Odyssey
It is indeed early.
Jack
Jack
4 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
Should seize Russian assets in US to pay for defaults.
dbannist
dbannist
4 years ago
If anyone is interested in high risk plays, RSX and RUSL are both russian plays.  RUSL is a 2x long Russian play.

If Russia ceases to attack Ukraine, and sanctions are lifted, you will make a fortune.  If sanctions continue and Russia collapses economically, you will lose everything.

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