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The Fed’s Preferred Measure of Inflation Jumps to 6.6%, a 40-Year High

PCE data from BEA, CPI data from BLS, chart by Mish

PCE Details 

  • The PCE price index for March increased 6.6 percent from one year ago, reflecting increases in both goods and services. 
  • Energy prices increased 33.9 percent
  • Food prices increased 9.2 percent. 
  • Excluding food and energy, the PCE price index for March increased 5.2 percent from one year ago.

PCE differs from the CPI in that the former includes expenses paid on behalf of consumers such as employer health care plans. 

CPI Year-Over-Year Breakdown

CPI data from the BLS, chart by Mish

Neither the PCE nor the CPI directly includes home prices. Instead the indexes include rent, and Owners’ Equivalent Rent (OER).

OER is the mythical price one would pay to rent one’s own home from oneself, unfurnished and without utilities.

Case-Shiller Home Prices

Case-Shiller home prices via St. Louis Fed, chart by Mish

If the BLS were to directly factor in home prices instead of OER, the result would be an adjusted annual CPI rise of 10.74%. 

That’s a new record high for Case-Shiller data series.

For discussion please see Housing-Adjusted CPI Inflation Hits New Record High Dating to 1987

For discussion of the latest GDP numbers, please see GDP Declines 1.4% in First Quarter of 2022 Sounding Recession Bells

This post originated on MishTalk.Com.

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24 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
PapaDave
PapaDave
4 years ago
Since a good chunk of my portfolio is in energy stocks, I have no complaints. And I look forward to the bargains that will appear if the tech names keep dropping. The volatility provides lots of opportunities for investors.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
4 years ago
The Fed is in control until it isn’t. After Friday, how many down days will it take before panic sets in?
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
4 years ago
In the RE markets I follow — 2 things at early stage 1) inventory increasing and 2) price cuts. Not much yet, but definite moves. Herd getting restless.
per MND average 30 year mortgage up around 200 bps ytd. No way housing can handle that move.
Housing 2022 R.I.P.
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Blue states will take the lead
kiers
kiers
4 years ago
Reply to  thimk
thank Goodness there’s NOBODY in the red states!
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
At some point the buyers will stop buying. You need a constant stream of new money to keep prices high in America. There is a lot of pretending going on.
Jackula
Jackula
4 years ago
Constant stream of cheap financing
MPO45
MPO45
4 years ago
The interesting thing about the housing bubble is that in 2006, the bubble was essentially built on fraud and the classic NINJA (No Income, No Job, Approved) loans were what kept the bubble going. Today, if you want to take out a mortgage loan, you are required to submit endless paperwork, prove income for years, so it makes me wonder where the money is coming for these homes. Stimulus money doesn’t provide enough cash/income for mortgage loans.
Another side effect of the inflation pressure is that it is keeping women out of work. There is a day care crisis across america that no one talks about.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
The money has been coming from China since they tax bank accounts at 50% over $50,000. This is what caused a tsunami of money to enter North America real estate. They bought up wineries and ans other assets and continue to keep buying real estate on the west coast. Houses sit empty but owned. Vancouver is now trying to stop it by taxing unoccupied real estate at higher levels but it is chump change for owners of these assets. Most buyers on West coast have been all cash buyers.
Jackula
Jackula
4 years ago
They have noticed it in San Francisco and are trying to figure out how to do a vacant home tax there as well
thimk
thimk
4 years ago
Rut ro , Murica can’t even export inflation anymore. But sitting from my arm chair , it would be prudent to make the cost of energy lower. (to many headwinds) .Maybe I will become a Hussman “nowhere man” >> .
Six000mileyear
Six000mileyear
4 years ago
The Chicago housing market has barely recovered from the housing bust more than a decade ago because bullets keep popping bubbles before they can grow.
Cowpoke
Cowpoke
4 years ago
Reply to  Six000mileyear
I registered just so I can like this comment. lol
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
4 years ago
Reply to  Six000mileyear
Chicago will NOT recover. Population exodus is underway.
Jojo
Jojo
4 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
Those who stay will be shot.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
4 years ago
Reply to  Jojo
Or taxed to death, whichever comes first.
Bombillo
Bombillo
4 years ago
Has the Fed Ever done a rate increase between meetings? Are they really going to stand by and watch every indicator go red until they go have lunch?
Six000mileyear
Six000mileyear
4 years ago
Reply to  Bombillo
The FED has never raised rates between meetings to tame rapid inflation. I believe the FED has lowered rates between meetings to soften a market crash.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
4 years ago
Reply to  Six000mileyear
Maybe the Fed realizes the game is over? They have no control at this point, so there is no point in doing anything significant.
Jojo
Jojo
4 years ago
Reply to  Bombillo
There is at least one case that I found:
———-
Saturday Night Massacre (1979)
Soon after becoming chairman, Paul Volcker’s federal reserve increased the Fed Funds rate from 11% to 12% during the weekend (October 6, 1979).[5]
shamrock
shamrock
4 years ago
Looks like a dip there from February to March from 5.4 to 5.2 annual?
killben
killben
4 years ago
Is there any likelihood that this timid Fed would hike 75 bps in May meeting?
bobcalderone
bobcalderone
4 years ago
Reply to  killben
Now now, mustn’t spook Wall Street!
Scooot
Scooot
4 years ago
Reply to  killben
I was wondering that a few weeks ago when they were jawboning and equities were ignoring them. Now equities are under a little bit of pressure my guess is they’ll stick to 50bp as I think they’re still keen on forward guidance rather than market shocks.

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