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An Excellent Video Interview to Watch: Dilemma of the Fed’s Own Making

Jack Farley interview of Danielle DiMartino Booth and Joseph Wang. Image from video clip.

Booth goes after the Fed and disputes the soft landing theory and discusses global financial debt. 

Both Booth and Wang have a focus on the corporate bond markets.

Dilemma of the Fed’s Own Making

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mDR_I7p4bdI

“We have so many zombies in our midst at this point, one in five corporations, they have to roll their debt over. It’s not an option, it’s not an A or a B. They have to roll the debt. People talk about the demise of the dollar, blah blah blah, but there’s a trillion dollars of global nonfinancial debt that has to be refinanced in 2022. Companies right now are focused on getting their dollar-denominated debt refinanced this year” commented Booth. 

The strength of the US dollar is blasting emerging markets that have much of the debt. 

The pair discussed emerging markets in detail and that is one place where a credit event might strike. 

The housing market and mortgages is another area of concern.

Mortgage Spreads Widest Since Great Financial Crisis 

Mortgage Spreads image from Quill Intelligence, from video image clip.

If the chart looks familiar it’s because I posted a similar one this morning that I created last night.

30-Year Mortgage Rate vs 10-Year Treasury Yield  

Monthly average Freddie Mac mortgage rate and 10-year yield via St. Louis Fed, chart by Mish

Here’s a bonus chart courtesy of Zelman & Associates discussed in the video. 

Sequential Change in Mortgage Related Employee Headcount

Mortgage-Related Employee Headcount from Zelman & Associates via video image clip.

Towards the end of the interview, Wang commented “My base case is something breaks and the Fed will go back growing the balance sheet.

Danielle smiled and nodded. My lead image is from that snapshot.

Disinflation Anyone?

She added “Look, I get it. We’ve got inflation, but if and when something breaks we could have a massive wave of disinflation. And I think we are actually seeing that now.”

How about deflation which is what happens in a credit bust.

They also discussed the ISM and inventories. I like it when I see things the same way as someone I highly respect, arrived independently.

For my take, please see Rate of Growth in the ISM Manufacturing PMI Dramatically Slows

For her take, do yourself a favor and watch the video. 

At the end, Farley did his best to goad them into how high the Fed will hike asking  “What’s your terminal rate?”

Without providing a specific answer Booth replied “I don’t think we see 3.4%. I don’t. I don’t know that we see 2.4%. Just look at his [Powell’s] track record. Look at what the market bears. I think it’s more than credit can bear.

Buckle Up 

My take, and we will have a better idea tomorrow, is the Fed will do a pair of 50 basis point hikes in May and June. 

By then things may very well be broken, assuming they aren’t already. Buckle up. A recession is coming and lower stock prices with it.

History is on the side of those who believe the Fed will back down for one reason or another.

This post originated on MishTalk.Com.

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8 Comments
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Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
4 years ago
DiMartino seem to think the stock market will be allowed to go down because some fat-cat CEOs can take the loss. Well, because of ZIRP, pension funds have gone where there was any gain to be made, in the stock market. And because of rising rates, bond prices have been falling, too.
Scooot
Scooot
4 years ago
Thanks Mish, that was very interesting.
KidHorn
KidHorn
4 years ago
A lot depends on what other central banks do. Europe is going to have positive rates soon, so non CB investors might be drawn to them. Japan isn’t hiking and their currency is going down. Which might force other Asian currencies down with them. We may have a situation where a lot of money will be flowing from Asia to the west. Along with an exploding US trade deficit. This will make things very unstable.
killben
killben
4 years ago
Mish,
My reading is QE is used to keep a check on the long-term rates. So QT will lead to long-term rates going up. This is what I think the Fed wants as they raise rates.
So if they pull the plug on QT as soon as trouble starts (as Danielle Booth says) but continue with rate hikes then will it not lead to inversion, recession? not exactly what they want
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
4 years ago
The Fed has to keep hiking for multiple reasons. I now see this coming recession as a combo of the 2001-2002 and 2007-2009 recessions. It is effectively the same mother of those recessions with the same genetic traits. I see brutal times in 2023. Also if there is no solution in May/June/July 2022 for the conflict in Ukraine, then this war will continue for long time and likely spillover into Russia and/or Europe. There will be a war-like situation well into 2023 not only with Russia but also domestically. We will get a war then we will get a man with the plan. That’s when the trouble will really begin.
Doug78
Doug78
4 years ago
That’s the big unknown. It’s a real large-scale war in the largest economy in the world so anything that happens there will impact everywhere. For the moment only commodity prices have been affected and not interest rates nor production. Those will have their turn soon. I am very prudent for now even though I have confidence in the final outcome. The ride to the end is going to be rocky.
goldguy
goldguy
4 years ago
Yeah that sounds about right,50 tomorrow and 50 next month…then watch the mining stocks
Esclaro
Esclaro
4 years ago
Reply to  goldguy
Yeah, I have been watching them implode! The dollar is crushing gold and the miners.

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