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Housing Starts Unexpectedly Soar In August as Housing Permits Crash

Housing data from Census Department, chart by Mish.

Wild Census Report

Please consider a wild Census Department report on New Residential Construction for August.

Building Permits 

  • Privately‐owned housing units authorized by building permits in August were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,517,000. 
  • This is 10.0 percent below the revised July rate of 1,685,000 and is 14.4 percent below the August 2021 rate of 1,772,000. 
  • Single‐family authorizations in August were at a rate of 899,000; this is 3.5 percent below the revised July figure of 932,000. 
  • Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 571,000 in August. 

Housing Starts 

  • Privately‐owned housing starts in August were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,575,000. This is 12.2 percent above the revised July estimate of 1,404,000, but is 0.1 percent (±9.6 percent)* below the August 2021 rate of 1,576,000. 
  • Single‐family housing starts in August were at a rate of 935,000; this is 3.4 percent (±10.1 percent)* above the revised July figure of 904,000. 
  • The August rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 621,000. 

Housing Completions 

  • Privately‐owned housing completions in August were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,342,000. 
  • This is 5.4 percent (±12.1 percent)* below the revised July estimate of 1,419,000, but is 3.1 percent (±10.5 percent)* above the August 2021 rate of 1,302,000.
  • Single‐family housing completions in August were at a rate of 1,017,000; this is 0.4 percent (±12.8 percent)* above the revised July rate of 1,013,000. 
  • The August rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 318,000.  

Confidence Level

I normally remove Census Department margin of error numbers such as “0.1 percent (±9.6 percent)” but I included them this month to highlight how much confidence the commerce department has in these numbers. 

Revisions

  • The Census Bureau revised July starts from 1.446 million to 1.404 million.  
  • That’s a modest negative revision of 2.9%. 

Negative revisions have been the norm. And with homebuilder sentiment crashing, I expect more negative revisions to this data. 

Still, this data is nowhere near as strong as it looks. 

Housing Starts Single Family vs Multi-Family

Single Family vs Multi-Family Discussion

  • Single-family starts crashed in July from 1.013 million to 0.904 million.
  • That’s a decline of 10.8 percent
  • For August, the single-family rebound was only 3.4 percent (±10.1 percent) above the negatively revised July figure of 904,000. 

The vast majority of the August jump was multi-family. This will help rental supply but the data is quite negative for family formation. 

My guess is this data will be a net subtraction to GDP estimates, even as bond yields are soaring on the allegedly strong report.

The Long Slog

NAHB National Housing Market Index Declines for the 9th Consecutive Month

Yesterday, I noted NAHB National Housing Market Index Declines for the 9th Consecutive Month

The housing crash is certainly not over. 

This post originated at MishTalk.Com

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31 Comments
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JRM
JRM
3 years ago
Since the report surfaced about CENSUS, cheating Republican states out of delegates by under counting the population numbers and inflating Democat states, the have “ZERO” credibility!!!
Now have proven they have been compromised by the Political Elite!!!
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Love those inversions.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Maybe this is a dumb question… from looking at chart 1, Housing Permits, Starts, and Completions.
Since 2019, with a single exception, housing starts have consistently exceeded completions… Keeping in mind the monthly data is annualized, I’d expect to see more ‘catch-up’. Now, there was some growth in starts (much less in completions), likely reflecting demand growth–which would have an impact. Still, at first glance, it does not make a lot of sense unless there is a growing inventory of unfinished/abandoned houses… so I went looking for an explanation here–https://www.census.gov/construction/nrc/nrcdatarelationships.html
It turns out not to be a definition difference, or data source difference. Over time (period undefined but seems to be around 2005):

Total Units: Completions were 4.0 percent less than Starts, explained as

Units abandoned after start -0.5%
Difference in number of units counted as a start -1.0%
Change in inventory of units under construction -2.5%
I am particularly interested in units abandoned after start, and a growing inventory of units under construction. As housing prices tumble, I expect these two categories would experience the greatest price drops, if and when they come on the market.
So… has anyone tapped the unfinished housing market?
jhrodd
jhrodd
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
In 2015 I bought a project that had been abandoned in 2007 in an excellent location on an island in the Salish Sea,. It had an unfinished shop building with a 16′ ceiling, metal roofing with 4 skylights but no doors, windows, or siding. The 1/4 acre lot also had a foundation with a 4′ crawl space and water, power, sewer, all connected and paid for. I paid $142,000, the water and sewer alone would have cost $28,000 if not already paid for. I lived in my camper for 3 months while I converted the shop to a Carriage House ( garage with a 600 sq.ft. apartment above it). Then I lived in the Carriage House while I built the main house. My total investment when finished was about $300,000.
xbizo
xbizo
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
I don’t think the charts tell us much of anything at the moment. As you point out, Ahab, the gap that began in 2020 shows a nice backlog of permits and starts, well above the completion rate. The completion rate is what ties to employment levels and a downturn.
While builders would like a break from the fast pace, I think there is still pent-up demand, especially on the multi-family front. I would guess that builders are going to complete essentially all of their multi-family starts. The place where things will hurt is entry level homes – and that depends upon how much job switching has improved take-home pay v. mortgages. Still, there are a lot of corporate buyers for Single Family Home Rentals to pick up the slack. Rents up 20% in the last year.
Inconclusive to me. If permits and starts break below completions, then there may be a significant change coming.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Alignable serving up Doom. Again.
Special Report: 55% Of Small Biz Owners Are Concerned Inflation Could Force Closures In 6 Months
Minimal job losses??
JackWebb
JackWebb
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
There will be a tipping point, and then look out below.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
I think it’s a foregone conclusion that small businesses are going to struggle moving forward with their key problem being labor. I encourage every small business owner to check out the AntiWork subreddit and read what is posted there daily. Attitudes have changed and the younger population has little to no interest in being “abused” or working for “slave wages” and no doubt they have all heard about “quiet quitting” by now.
We have millions of boomers that will retire and/or die off over the next few years and there are not enough replacements. The ‘replacements’ coming across the border don’t have the education level needed to replace accountants, engineers, lawyers, nurses, teachers, etc. Wages WILL keep going up over time, wages may come down temporarily during a recession but that will be short-lived and a false sense of security for small business owners.
Of course, deep pocket jumbo corporations will have the pick of the litter and hire the best and brightest because they have the money to do so, everyone else will get the labor leftovers.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Another day another high (since 2008) in mortgage rates.
The chart would do Saturn V proud.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
“Still, this data is nowhere near as strong as it looks.”
Yes. Bullz will have trouble making lemonade here.
The only strength of starts in multi units. Can’t start without permit …
Permits month over month
single unit … -3.5%
2 to 4 units … -9.6%
5 or more units … -18.5%
8dots
8dots
3 years ago
Housing starts rise and Biden/Zelensky unrelenting counteroffensive for Nov election to hammer the republican and Putin. The Fed
is doing whatever it can to avoid an o/n “event”. Putin might not signal defeat by Biden in round #2. He might start troubles elsewhere,
or counter the counteroffensive. The Fed cannot control exogenous causes. For Putin and Xi ==> JP is nothing.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  8dots
On 60 minutes program, Biden said he will defend Taiwan from China, Biden tell Putin not use bad weapons or get spanking, for fun and entertainment only.
8dots
8dots
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Have fun with 1Y 4% higher than all other rates.
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Did 60 minutes become the most serious news program in the USA?
I remember it as a spiteful entertainment show masquerading as investigative journalism, from long time ago.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Reply to  8dots
Putin appears to be playing his usual games.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Been buying more puts on XHB and home builder stocks every chance I get. Again, XHB $55 strikes for January 2024 expiry are my cup of tea. More fed hikes coming this week and now expected to stay there?
oh yeah, and gold is dropping like a rock.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Hawkish monetary policies from the U.S. Federal Reserve and other major central banks of the world have cast a pall over the stock and financial markets at present, but have boosted U.S. Treasury yields and the U.S. dollar index—both of which are competing assets with the safe-haven metals. October gold was last down $4.70 at $1,662.90 and December silver was down $0.148 at $19.205.
Dean2020
Dean2020
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Gold should continue to feel pressure until the Fed’s response to the severe recession around the corner. Gold will show life after the first pause and soar after the first rate cut.
Scooot
Scooot
3 years ago
Reply to  Dean2020

I can’t envisage any rate cuts until 2024 at least (even during the recession) but you never know.

Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
What is so Hawkish about %2.25 – %2.50????? Pretty week kneed investments that can’t that.
Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Gold and Silver are doing better than oil. I love Nat. King Coal.
Roadrunner12
Roadrunner12
3 years ago
Reply to  Christoball
Realist/Imgreen/Mpo45/Papadave hates gold but owns it, go figure. He also owns crypto but you dont hear about that anymore. And remember when Realist was calling everyone an idiot who went to cash. Now Realist claims to have a cash hoard to buy. Realist claiming ad nauseum oil isnt going below $100. etc. etc. and dont forget hes a major trader.
In any event I still believe what I stated 6 months ago. I believe that the market is in for a major decline and once the recession hits, ANYTHIING and EVERYTHING gets sucked into the vortex. The dollar is up and everything else is down. Gold still not too far below all time highs in European currencies and Im wondering when everything falls apart in Europe this winter, whether gold does exceed all time highs in European currencies.
“reply In reply to Captain Ahab
“FYI, I’d be careful buying oil at the top of a cycle, unlike some people here.”
Agreed, not sure if that was directed at me but I am on record as saying I am wary of a recession and its effects on oil and oil companies. The easy money has been made and profit taking would be prudent.
I believe that the market is in for a major decline and once the recession hits, ANYTHING and EVERYTHING gets sucked into the vortex.
IMHO, I like oil longer term but are there buying opportunities ahead for patient investors?”
Christoball
Christoball
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
Good observations. My Nat. King Coal reference was tongue in cheek. I had to pretend to be bragging in a mysterious way. Coal has really had a run up that can’t persist.
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
FYI, that comment was NOT directed at you.
Long term, more money is made buying X near the bottom and selling X near the top
of a cycle. Circa 2008 should be an eye-opener to anyone investing.
Generally, the demand for oil increases at the top of the
business cycle. I will start buying oil (again) when the barrel price approaches its long term average. I suspect it will go far below the LTA if the recession is major. Like you, I anticipate a major decline, and started taking cover a few years ago.
Roadrunner12
Roadrunner12
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
I was pretty sure the comment wasnt directed at me. I think were somewhat on the same page. I would question buying at the top of a cycle which I believe has slightly passed. Lets see how the recession plays out.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
YOU really need to take personal accountability for your decisions. YOU were warned about gold and now you are lashing out at the people that warned you. Your current and future gold predicament is all on YOU. Throwing shade at others because YOUR investment is starting to fail won’t help you at all. A wise man once said “you reap what you sow.”
I think gold will continue to fall as the federal reserve raises rates and bonds offer juicy interest rates. You know bonds pay you CASH and with that CASH you could buy more gold right or more bonds or more stocks? Is the gold you are holding paying you CASH dividends or is it just sitting there looking pretty?
That’s why I own gold and I’m not buying any more, because it’s not paying cash nor is it growing in value, it is lose-lose (for now).
You really need to figure it out because when Repubs take control of congress they are gonna gut social security and medicare then what are you gonna do? You may end up broke and homeless and join those tent cities and we all don’t want that to happen.
Roadrunner12
Roadrunner12
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45
Like I said gold has made me 8-9ish % over the last 15,20 years and I expect it to continue that trend.
And as you know Im a Canadian, I just watch your politics and am glad that even though I have my gripes with our Canadian politics I hope it doesnt come to resemble what American politics is. I was not a Trump fan but after seeing Biden, Biden actually makes Trump look good. Both American social security and medicare are coming to a meeting with insolvency. How that plays out remains to be seen. Changes one way or another are coming to your social security and medicare.
MPO45
MPO45
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
Like I said gold has made me 8-9ish % over the last 15,20 years and I expect it to continue that trend.
Then why complain? You seem to be seeking assurance and validation here and you won’t get it from me, I don’t think gold will do well over the next few years, I need cash to live and enjoy life not gold.
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
Canadian eh? Shouldn’t you be loading up on all those great Canadian oil and gas stocks instead of useless gold?
Just looked at 2 year charts for Barrack Gold and Suncor. Barrack from $38 to $20. Suncor from $22 to $42!
On a side note, how solvent is your pension system?
Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
Someone, I think Jack Webb or Mish, pointed out that we all have stories of wins and losses in particular nvestments. The investment ‘championship,’ however, is not one game. It is played as many games over many years. If you are astute in decision making about what to buy, hold, or sell, over the long term you might be there for the finals.
Bragging about buying X and making big profits generally reflects poorly on the bragger.
PapaDave
PapaDave
3 years ago
Reply to  Roadrunner12
I do not own gold. It is a dead asset. I cannot speak for the others you mentioned. If you are implying that I am Realist, then thank you.

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