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Huge Upward Wage Pressures for Both Skilled and Unskilled Labor

It Took Nearly 10 Years, But the Battle for $15 Has Mostly Been Won

Millions of skilled workers have retired and the trend is poised to accelerate.

I crunched these numbers following today’s jobs report. For discussion, please see Job Growth Is Well Under Expectations Yet Again.

These trends suggest upward wage pressure for skilled workers.

And please note It Took Nearly 10 Years, But the Battle for $15 Has Mostly Been Won.

On May 13, 2021, I noted Amazon is Hiring 17,000 With $1,000 Signing Bonus at $17 an Hour,

The previous two links suggest wage pressures on the low end. 

Wage Stagnation

The Cause, The Cause, The Cause

Despite the wage pressures Wage Growth Stagnation Hits Men Harder Than Women, What’s the Cause? 

The short answer is more women are working but inflation is chewing up any wage increase.  

The long answer dates to Nixon. Bernie Sanders and Progressive in general moan but fail to look at the cause. 

 For further reference, I suggest Bernie read A Friend Asks “Is the Fed Trying to Destroy the US Dollar?”

Wage Pressures on the High End Too

It’s not just wage pressures on the low end. Demographics on the high end have huge pressures as well.

For discussion, please consider Explaining the Shortage of Skilled Workers and Why It Will Get Worse

Inflationary Crunch Coming?

On May 7, I commented Add David Rosenberg to List of Those Who Believe Inflation is Transitory

The list was David Rosenberg, Lacy Hunt, and me. 

Rosenberg quoted Bob Farrell’s classic market rule: “When all the experts and forecasts agree, something else is going to happen.”

Not everyone is in the inflation camp, but the boat is very lopsided.

In the past few weeks people keep asking if I am still holding to the notion inflation is likely to be contained.

I am holding as long as the Fed does not make its huge balance sheet directly spendable.

Lacy Hunt is holding pat as well.

He pinged me in response to Explaining the Shortage of Skilled Workers and Why It Will Get Worse with these thoughts.

Mish,

Excellent analysis. I would add one point as a result of your conclusion. Older populations with declining birth rates and slower population, depress household, business and public investment. The contracting effect on investment is highly deflationary and overwhelms the impact of inflation due to the smaller labor force. This condition is plainly evident in Japan and Europe. Moreover, this pattern will be increasingly apparent in the US.

Note to James Powell

We have short-term pressures now from stimulus, wages, and supply chains. However, the supply chain disruptions and the fiscal stimulus will end. The long-term demographics are deflationary as well.

“Now, here, you see, it takes all the running you can do, to keep in the same place. If you want to get somewhere else, you must run at least twice as fast as that!,” said the Red Queen to Alice.

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23 Comments
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Casual_Observer
Casual_Observer
5 years ago
Wages are going up for those that want to work more.  I think the pandemic has slowed labor migration as a big factor. Additionally why work when you can be an investor and get rich fast. We are closer to deflation than most think. At some point the economy will go into shallow recession after pent up demand ends or the Fed is forced to raise rates. 
Webej
Webej
5 years ago
I would think Global Wage Arbitrage is largely a function of communications and transportation.
The seventies saw the beginning of capital being able to move all over the globe as an electronic cloud, not stuck to textile mills.
Communications made it possible to manage plants in far flung places.
Better transport makes it possible to move the goods around.
It certainly is not just a monetary phenomenon.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
I just bought season passes for Alta. I will be visiting Utah a lot next winter. It’s great to be over 65, when it comes time to buy lift tickets. Although at 80 it becomes pretty much free. (50 bucks a year at Alta).
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
Nice! I haven’t been to Alta in 15 years but loved the fact it was private owned and skiing only (no boarders). The dry snow in Utah is great and Park City (where I assume you’ll be staying) is a fun town (though now that we are older we probably don’t need the nightlife like we once did). These days I mostly ski in Taos since the missus family is from Wichita Falls and it’s driveable in 8 hrs (and they have a rustic cabin up there).
Now that Mish lives in Utah you could probably meet up for a beer on one of your many trips.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
My kids all learned to ski at Taos. 30 years ago they had the best ski school around. We used to drive from Lubbock, when my wife’s little bro was in school there. Half that family went to Tech.
For the last 20 years Alta has been our favorite. We stay up on the mountain right in LittleCottonwood Canyon at the Alta Peruvian Lodge…..one of the last old school ski lodges left. Mish is nowhere close, but I hope to make it to his part of the state too, more likely at a different time of year.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
My only complaint about Taos is the elevation. It’s easy to get altitude sickness there on your first day if you are not careful especially when one lives at sea level (and grew up skiing in Canada where elevations are typically 5-8K at the peaks).
That lodge sounds really cool. I always stayed in Park City for the nightlife when I went other than 2002 when it was impossible due to the Olympics so we stayed in Salt Lake City and drove up on days we weren’t attending Olympic events.
George_Phillies
George_Phillies
5 years ago
Returning to the Sanders quote, it is worthwhile to look at a graph, one that I do not have at hand but have looked at before.  48 years of stagnation? No.  From the late 1970s into the transition from Bush to Clinton, wages fell, perhaps 20%, in real terms.  They then turned around and rose by the same amount they fell.
Doug78
Doug78
5 years ago
Wage inflation is not a bad thing in my book since they have been depressed for so many decades. Better wages mean more consumption which should lead to more investment and so forth. Personally it would hurt me because my costs would rise but on the other hand a better economy with rising wages would help my children and grandchildren so bring it on. Frankly the austerity-based system we had before was working only for certain people and it had become unsustainable so let’s try something different but let’s also be reasonable and not go hog-wild on spending side. We got about a year before things settle out with the supply-chains and the employment area. Then we will be able to see more clearly. For the real estate bubble the solution is just build more of it till demand is satisfied. That’s what bubbles are for, to create demand with wild prices that pull in lots of investment that ends up satisfying the demand for that product. 
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Wages are definitely getting pushed higher. My experience over 35 years is that once they go up, they don’t go back down. They might not keep going up, but there is upward pressure now, and it hasn’t peaked yet.  I also think we have rising costs for things that are consumed, yet aren’t weighted properly in the CPI. So there is and has been some inflation all along……it’s just a matter of picking it up in the Fed’s analysis.
Are there strong deflationary forces, both in terms of  cheap goods and the demographics of boomer aging? Certainly there are.
My interest is always how it impacts me personally, and more especially as I roll into retirement. The big question is whether to trust fixed income securities in my old age.  
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
No offense intended, but as a person who owns multiple properties and a small business does it really matter because is there any realistic chance you could ever run out of money in your retirement? Or are you just trying to figure out how big of a nest egg you can leave to your kids?
Also why would you ever go the fixed income route given you’ve clearly got lots of experience trading stocks (plus you have rental income). You need to make 1 successful trade a year for 4% and you’ve equaled fixed securities income over a whole year. It shouldn’t be hard to find one great trade a year you like that makes 4%.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
No offense taken.  The answer is that I’m half of a couple, and I fully expect my beloved to outlive me by a decade or more.
And why live by my wits when I could easily cash out of my RE and fund a deferred annuity today that would pay me over $100K /year for life, starting in 5 years?   With the added $7700/month we will get from SS, I could scrape by. I’d have to pay taxes on almost all of that income, of course.
I could go sailing. The only real risk is company risk.
I’m just doing the math these days. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush, as they say.  Something to consider. I haven’t made any decisions.
KidHorn
KidHorn
5 years ago
I think inflation is both transitory and permanent. I think right now there’s a covid bubble on top of a steady rise. Manufacturers are upping production to meet demand. They’ll overshoot because they always do and then we’ll have a recession with a little deflation.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Waiting on the dollar to see if it continues to drop after its bearish reversal on Friday. Gold is waiting too, so far. At this early hour the dollar is trying to  recover, albeit not in any spectacular fashion. I’m watching the 90 level and also the 89.64 level where gold turned  back up on last Wednesday.  If it drops below 90 that should form a swing high, and a drop below the Wednesday low would convince me the dollar is toast. I think I might go all in on SLV for my next trade. 
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
Silver is looking bullish, but I’m waiting to see what the dollar does. It’s right on the edge of the cliff, but it hasn’t stepped off yet.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
Technically the dollar has now probably made the swing high, although it has not been confirmed by a trend line break…only a bullish reversal could save Uncle Buck now.
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
I bought half my SLV position. 
Eddie_T
Eddie_T
5 years ago
Reply to  Eddie_T
Bought the rest. Expecting to have to ride out a small correction at some point after today’s move. I might be early, but I want to be in.
Scooot
Scooot
5 years ago
“The long-term demographics are deflationary as well.” 
I wonder from what level though. 
There has been an unprecedented amount of global stimulus with no means of paying for it. Wouldn’t this continue in the event of any slowdown?
anoop
anoop
5 years ago
All the deflationists will be proven wrong.  Between Burry and DiMartino Booth, I think we have a consensus on inflation.
QTPie
QTPie
5 years ago
Reply to  anoop
I don’t think anyone doubts there will be a major bout of inflation. The question is will it be a spurt or a sustained process. As Mish points out, the major disinflationary forces are still with us in the background. Dr. Hunt is probably the smartest guy in fixed income. If he says the long term trend remains disinflationary then I personally put a lot of weight behind that notion. The dude is very rarely wrong (as opposed to Rosenberg and others who have been wrong on things in the past).
That said, Mish is correct in that if the Federal Reserve’s lending powers are turned into spending powers then all bets are off. At this point, the likelihood of a Banana Republic sort of move like that seems quite remote but we’ll see how that goes. It will take a major act of Congress which would completely redefine how the Fed works to implement that.
anoop
anoop
5 years ago
Reply to  QTPie
DiMartino Booth has said “the fed is going to get inflation in spades”.  Burry has talked about hyperinflation.  I don’t think either of these is transitory.  Unless we’re talking cosmic timescales like age of the universe and such.  So in that sense Powell and Yellen are correct.  In the grand scheme of things, entire human existence is transitory and therefore inflation is also going to be transitory.  They do pick their words correctly.  If they actually articulated what they mean by transitory, then we might get somewhere…
Lacy Hunt will also be proven wrong.  There is too much debt in the system so rules will be changed along the way.  His analysis assumes the rules of the game are static.
Mish
Mish
5 years ago
Reply to  anoop
Hyperinflation is pure nonsense
anoop
anoop
5 years ago
Reply to  Mish
I would have thought so too because Peter Schiff has been calling for it for years (as also the iTulip guy).  But now we have Michael Burry saying it.  I think it’s safe to say he knows the markets better than most other talking heads.  According to what he posted, hyperinflation has a gestation phase and then a final blowup.  And he thinks we are in the gestation phase.

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