PredictIt vs Nate Silver 538 vs Mish US Senate Odds

PredictIt US Senate as of Nov 6, 7:52 PM 

Let’s compare PredictIt betting trend to the odds given by Nate Silver’s 538 deluxe model

How the 538 Senate Forecast Has Changed 

538 US Senate as of Nov 6, 8:21 PM 

538 labels the 54-46 Senate odds a “Dead Heat”. 

On October 17, 2022 PredictIt bettors moved into Republican territory and never looked back. 

That was ahead of a critical debate in the Pennsylvania Senate race between Republican Dr. Mehmet Oz, a former TV doctor, and John Fetterman, the Democratic Lt. Governor.

On Tuesday, October 25, the two candidates squared off in a debate and Fetterman put in a dismal performance.

Fetterman suffered a stroke in May and refuses to disclose his medical records. None were needed. Everyone could hear the results.

Fetterman dropped vowels from sentences and gave a preposterous answer when asked about fracking. The record shows he has always been against fracking but the exchange was bizarre.

Bizarre Fracking Exchange

“I’ve always supported fracking,” Mr. Fetterman said when pressed by a moderator. He later added that, “I do support fracking and I don’t, I don’t—I support fracking, and I stand, and I do support fracking.”

What?!

For further discussion, please see my November 5 post, Spotlight on Pennsylvania – Which Party Will Win?

538 Senate Odds by State 

538 US Senate Candidate Odds as of Nov 6, 8:21 PM, Blue Boxes by Mish

I think Silver is in the ballpark on everything in the Blue Box. The rest is debatable but let’s start with the Nevada Senate Race.

Nevada Senate 

538 Nevada Polls as of Nov 6, 8:21 PM

Judging from those polls and overall momentum I suggest something like 70-30 for Laxalt not 57-43. 

Pennsylvania Senate 

538 Pennsylvania Polls as of Nov 6, 8:21 PM

Judging from those polls and overall momentum I suggest something like 55-45 or even 60-40 for Oz not 54-46 Fetterman. 

Georgia Senate 

538 Georgia Polls as of Nov 6, 8:21 PM

Based on momentum, I think Silver overestimates Walker’s chances. In Georgia, a candidate needs to get at least 50 percent of the vote or there is a runoff. The Libertarian candidate is polling about 3 percent so whoever wins is likely to have to win twice. 

There is always a risk in a runoff. 

In Arizona, I think Silver is in the ballpark but to quibble I would reduce it a bit to 60-40. 

New Hampshire

I think silver is wrong on New Hampshire odds. 

I would not at all be shocked if Republican Bolduc won, without that being my call. I just disagree with the 74-26 percent odds for Hassan. 

I suggest it’s more like 62-38 or 60-40 Hassan. 

Where Does That Put Things?

If we place Nevada in the Republican column and Arizona in the Democrat column (those are my base assumptions), then to win the Senate, Republicans need to win one more of Pennsylvania, Georgia, or a pretty big upset in New Hampshire.

It’s relatively easy to place odds on this but it’s difficult to have much faith in them. It’s possible pollsters overcorrected for severe mistakes in 2016 and 2020 or they are even worse in the same direction as before.

Put me somewhere between Nate Silver and PredictIt say 62-38 for Republicans. 

The higher odds one is willing to place on Oz winning Pennsylvania, the higher odds one should place on the overall outcome. For example, If you think Oz is a 65-35 favorite in Pennsylvania, then I believe PredictIt is about right.

The late-breaking polls in Georgia for Warnock coupled with the odds of a runoff should have Republicans a bit concerned. The winner may have to win twice. 

That said, anything worse than a tie for Republicans would be somewhat of a shock. In contrast, I would not all all be surprised if Republicans win 53 Senate seats. 

So in addition to the base odds, it’s a lot easier to see a big red wave skew than Democrats gaining more seats. 

We likely find out Tuesday or early Wednesday. However, don’t be surprised if Pennsylvania heads to the courts over un-dated ballots.  

This post originated at MishTalk.Com

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Gotgold
Gotgold
3 years ago
We calculate an expected midterm loss for the Democrats of 75 seats in the House of Representatives and 11 seats in the Senate. That would give the Republicans solid majorities in both the House and the Senate – rabobank
dbannist
dbannist
3 years ago
Reply to  Gotgold

I’m curious what info they have that no one else has? Unless there’s a huge coverup in polling, or errors in polling so huge that no one has the right algorithim, this prediction ain’t happening.Of course, as a Red voter, I hope it’s right!

LVDem
LVDem
3 years ago
You guys aren’t looking at any of the early voting data are you. Democrats have banked a huge lead, especially in the midwest. Now maybe Republican have all decided to vote day of, but they have a huge deficit to overcome and the Republican have flooded the zone with low quality polls that make them look stronger than the underlying data is suggesting. Republican early voting has plummeted and unaffiliated voters are surging, which I guess may break Dems way since a lot of people are not supporting the Jan 6th activities. Look at the data so far, it does not support your hypothesis.
LVDem
LVDem
3 years ago
Reply to  LVDem
There is a 45 point spread between Dems and Rep in PA early voting 70%-25%, 500,000 total votes.
KidHorn
KidHorn
3 years ago
Seems like a second round in Georgia would help Walker. I would guess most of the 3% Libertarian vote would go R.
whirlaway
whirlaway
3 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
Also, the DONORcrat voter base is not going to be as pumped up this time as they were in 2020, unless they are trailing 49-50 in the Senate after the elections this time. They are more likely to be 47-52 or 46-53 by then.
Carl_R
Carl_R
3 years ago
Reply to  KidHorn
As a Libertarian, I don’t think that is a safe guess. Libertarians agree with Democrats on some issues, and agree with Republicans on other issues, so it is unpredictable which will be their second choice, and they may opt to not vote for either. I used to lean towards Republicans in years past, because there was a tradition from the likes of Wm. F. Buckley towards libertarianism in the Republican party, but in recent years, Republicans have shifted away from that, and towards nationalism, a shift which is unpalatable to many Libertarians. Thus, I can’t begin to guess who would be their second choice.
Carl_R
Carl_R
3 years ago
The “deluxe” forecast includes “expert” opinions and historical voting patterns as well as recent polls. Do they improve the forecasts, or make the forecasts worse? I guess we will see.
Polls these days have some serious issues, though, and that is indisputable. Back in the “old” days, polls could survey 1000 people, and get 70% of them to respond. These days, for a variety of reasons, the response rate is much, much lower, perhaps 1-2%. Ideally you want a random sample that selects people with all points of view, but when the response rate is very low, you tend to get a self-selected sample that may or may not have a representative view. The pollsters try to adjust for this, but they may or may not succeed. The polls of 50-70 years ago were occasionally wrong (e.g. Dewey versus Truman), but the polls of today are wrong much more often.
dbannist
dbannist
3 years ago
Reply to  Carl_R

That is why I’d argue polls are helpful to determine momentum but not results unless the margin is very high.The margin of error is higher than most pollsters wish to admit. I still find polls useful, especially in swing states. Obviously we don’t need a poll to determine who the District of Columbia is going to vote for.

Carl_R
Carl_R
3 years ago
Reply to  dbannist
I agree, but even that is probably overstated. When a candidate is disfavored, people being polled may be reluctant to express their true feelings, but once their candidate has momentum, they may be willing to express it more often. I think that’s part of what is behind the recent Republican surge. I suspect that part of the surge is from an actual shift in voters, but another part is due to the fact that once the momentum shifted, Republicans were more willing to respond to polls.
All of this makes consistent accuracy in political polls impossible. I wouldn’t want that job, because it’s certain that you are often going to be very wrong.
whirlaway
whirlaway
3 years ago
“That said, anything worse than a tie for Republicans would be somewhat of a shock. In contrast, I would not all all be surprised if Republicans win 53 Senate seats.”

That is a good way to express the odds. I would be shocked if they won more than 54 Senate seats though.

Likewise, on the House side, anything more than 200 for the D’s would surprise me and anything more than 210 would shock me. And in case of the R’s, those numbers would be 250 and 260.

Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
I feel very sorry for Fetterman. No one wants a stroke, and to recover from it as well as he has shows a great deal. It also shows other things that should scare voters. For example,
1: Demonstrates poor judgement: he ‘thinks’ he is capable of representing his state in the Senate when he cannot put his thoughts into coherent order. Compare him to Stephen Hawking–who retained his intellect and made valuable contributions despite his great handicap.
2: Selfish: like many politicians, he is more interested in himself, than the voters. A selfless person would have stepped aside and waited for a ‘better’ time.
3: Arrogant. His performance at the debate speaks for itself. Statements without justification should bother every voter.
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
cannot disagree with any of that. however i lived in SC when Strom Thurmond was 100 in us senate. he was totally brain dead, and had to be wheeled to Chairman’s seat to gavel in the committee meetings. he brought home the bacon to SC and the WAR DEPARTMENT industry funds…….just fine being more dead than alive. long term prediction. Feterman and herschel walker will be thick as thieves in 10 years, screwing the rubes and middlebrows out of their funds. with the lobbyists approval and guidance of course.
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
3 years ago
predict it is shutting down soon due to CFTC notice. thin market. look at london bookies. also larry sabato has been one of the finest predictors over the decades on a district by district all 500 plus…………….i will repeat my take. i’ve been punting on elections for many decades. it’s just like the odds at the racetrack keep changing until post time when everyone has layed their money down. and then there is the little thing called the horse race. we have some sneak peaks on early voting tabulations in some states by party. looking good for Ds. but alas we don’t know until the ponies start running the race. that’s tomorrow all day. plus the cheating jockey’s who do some dirty games in the home stretch. that’s the cheating in counting ballots. which has been going on for centuries. only the naive think in this country it will ever not occur. i’ve worked the polls in 4 states over the past 46 years………….starting at 16, helping old ladies pull the lever’s. my personal guess is 50/50 senate outcome. but in political punting i like betting on situations where i think the odds are way off. many bet politics on the team colors, red or blue. like amateur bimbos at the racetrack bet on horses looks and color of the jockey’s silks……………..good luck girls and boys. it’s a fun game. and 2024 race, starts the wednesday. that’s gonna be Rump v. Sleepy joe. with sleepy joe winning again, by whatever it takes. win cheat or steal. what difference does it? make to quote crooked hillary.
Northeaster
Northeaster
3 years ago
Hassan will win because of Libertarians & Free Staters voting for Kauffman or not at all. Both Hassan & Bolduc are pro-unending war.
suitoption
suitoption
3 years ago
Because the GOP is doing a better job of making cheating more difficult this time, the GOP will win by a significant margin. The Democrats cannot win without cheating. Consider the country. You’d have to be insane to believe that we’re better off now than we were with “mean tweets.” https://mishtalk.com/politics/predictit-vs-nate-silver-538-us-senate-odds#comments idlebreakout.io
TheCaptain
TheCaptain
3 years ago
GOP is going to win by a significant amount because GOP is doing a better job of making cheating more difficult this time. Dems cannot win without cheating. Look at the country. You have to be brain dead to think that we are better off now than with “mean tweets”. And I know it’s not all the dem’s fault. But much of it is self inflicted like shutting down key energy infrastructure in order to push everyone toward electric cars. I happen to like electric cars but the batteries are a huge weak link AND the grid is too fragile. We are simply not ready for this radical of a change yet.
dbannist
dbannist
3 years ago
Reply to  TheCaptain
I’m probably the reddest and most conservative person who comments on Mish’s blog. I cannot imagine someone being more conservative than I am.

However, I personally find all the claims that cheating was widespread in the last election ludicrous. These are the kinds of claims that poor losers make. I’ve never yet had a single person show me any demonstrable proof of widespread election fraud other than the normal case here and there that has happened for as long as there have been elections.

The votes have been counted over and over. There was no massive dumping of ballots in favor of Democrats.

The only things I’ve seen that maybe have validity is that in some states the voters were told to vote in a certain way that hadn’t been approved by the legislature. IN those cases, some conservatives have claimed that was voter fraud. In reality, the voters were told it was ok to vote a certain way. Had the election boards followed procedure and not allowed those folks to vote that way it’s extremely likely they would have voted a different way but for the same candidate with no actual difference to the outcome. This is called “failure to follow procedure” not

“voter fraud” as the voters had nothing to do with what happened.

No, there was no widespread voter fraud that occurred and unless conservatives have actual proof that it occurred they need to stop making such claims. No one to date has produced any evidence.

Captain Ahab
Captain Ahab
3 years ago
Reply to  dbannist
There was not enough vote fraud to make a difference; however, there was ‘cheating’ of an entirely different sort–still equally dangerous.
Let’s start with misrepresentation and outright lies by the DOJ/FBI and other government agencies. Then, there were the tactics employed by the democrap media minions.
Non-voter ‘fraud’ definitely changed the election outcome–and the evidence is widespread. We saw/heard it every day as Facebook functioned as arbitrator of right and wrong; the proportion of positive/negative news stories, biased reporting of BLM etc.
No politician could survive the constant barrage of anti-Trump sentiment, whether justified or not.
The US is now paying the price with Biden, Kamala, and the rest.
RonJ
RonJ
3 years ago
Reply to  Captain Ahab
It was Trump against corrupt MSM, corrupt Google, corrupt Facebook, corrupt Twitter, corrupt Presidential Debate Commission, corrupt Intelligence Agencies, corrupt FBI, etc. Not the mark of a free and fair election.
xbizo
xbizo
3 years ago
Reply to  dbannist
nothing illegal, but the flood of ballots by mail and ballot harvesting was far more beneficial to democrats. Republicans need to compete on the new terms, but it is harder because their following is spread out, harder to harvest.
That being said, how do we carve out all the centrists of both parties and start a new one?
Business Man
Business Man
3 years ago
Reply to  xbizo
Ballot harvesting is illegal. Your belief that it is not is emblematic of how pervasive it actually is.
I am from Chicago, and the ground game in Democratic organizations is warlike. They will not advertise that this is going on, but they will go and “help the citizens” transporting votes or submitting via mail or early voting. This is especially prevalent in black communities. The elimination of face-to-face verification during voting is a key piece to the Democrats’ ground game and why they are so vociferous about expanding early voting and drop boxes.
It has nothing to do with voter disenfranchisement, but voter control. They look at the numbers, and they know if they can get their base turnout up via these alternative (but illegal) means, then they win.
They would call that “winning” while others would call it voter fraud.
xbizo
xbizo
3 years ago
Reply to  Business Man
I understand ballot harvesting is legal in some states, illegal in others. Not true? Would like to know….
Business Man
Business Man
3 years ago
Reply to  xbizo
I should have been clear — it is mostly illegal, and certainly illegal in the forms in which it is actually practiced. The states that actually allow it have placed strict limits on it and allow it only for people of the same household, like family members transporting an elderly family member’s vote. There is usually a maximum of something like 10 ballots for that purpose. This makes sense.
But what you get in practice is Ward organizations sending people knocking on doors and going to churches and then bundling all of the ballots together to transport to the polls. Since these ballots are unprotected they can be altered or trashed if the vote doesn’t coordinate with the desire of that ward organization (almost always Democrats).
rojogrande
rojogrande
3 years ago
Reply to  Business Man
Unless Ballotpedia is wrong, ballot harvesting looks to be “mostly” legal. 25 states allow the voter to choose anyone to return their ballot in most cases, while another 11 place limits you suggest regarding people from the same household, caregivers, etc. Only 1 state requires the voter to return his or her ballot. 13 states don’t specify who can return a ballot. I wasn’t aware of the details, but it was my understanding that it’s a state-by-state issue.
Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
3 years ago
Reply to  Business Man
Chicago’s turnout of dead Democratic voters is second to none.
It is a tradition.
dtj
dtj
3 years ago
“I do support fracking and I don’t, I don’t—I support fracking, and I stand, and I do support fracking.”
The written quote is misleading. I watched the clip. When he was saying “I don’t…I don’t”, it sounded like he was about to say something else to defend himself but then he stopped.
ajc1970
ajc1970
3 years ago
Reply to  dtj
Misleading if the implication is that he made contradictory statements within the same sentence.
Not misleading if you’re claiming that he’s denying that he changed his stance on this issue.
Not misleading if you’re claiming he’s lost his ability to communicate with other humans.

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