QE as always been about avoiding an asset price slump and
the only to do that was to lower interest rates to ridiculous levels and to
manipulate the bond market. The Japanese bubble was the example they wanted to
learn from and above all not to allow deflation to set in so when the 2008
bubble popped they immediately went into QE instead of waiting as did the
Japanese. Real estate and stock prices declined sharply but then stabilized
relatively quickly. When the Japanese bubble broke stock and real estate price
slid downward for 18 years before hitting bottom. QE did work for the US in
that it avoided the deflation spiral but the cost was anemic growth and what
growth there was concentrated in a few mega-metropolises. It took a long time
for the economy to recover but it did and by the time Trump came around it was
getting into a much better shape. QE was flawed and the deficit rose but it was
much better than doing nothing. Thanks to Japan the Fed already had an example
to avoid and a roadmap to avoid it.
In 2020 there was no examples to study and no roadmaps to
follow. It literally came out of the blue. All we had were a few studies of
hypothetical scenarios. The CDC had a detailed plan which although public was
clearly not read by any commentators and media pundits. The 78 page plan was
good but it had one fatale weakness and that was it required the cooperation of
local officials in preventing demonstrations, looting and generally any
gathering of http://people.to cut the transmission. This weakness was not a surprise
and frankly it was considered Plan B anyway considering the low death rate of
the virus. Instead Plan A was put into action.
Plan A was Operation Warpspeed which was a military
operation and the COO was General Gustav Perna who is the top military
specialist in large-scale logistics. It worked very well as did the Manhattan
Project which also was headed by a general specialized in large-scale
logistics.
The economic Plan A since there was no roadmap was to go for
broke and worry about the fallout afterwards. It was as if we were suddenly at
war and that it was existential because it was. The government asked for gobs
of money to fund the Warpspeed project and to pay people not to work and
Congress immediately gave it to them. Consequently the economy after taking a
sharp drop was able to recover quickly because people had money to spend in
their pockets thanks to the government and were therefore more optimistic. If
the money had not been voted and disbursed we would have been in a deep
depression by now.
The surge in property prices is a sign of optimism,
misplaced perhaps when it comes to prices but a depressed population wondering
how they are going to survive does not buy high-priced real estate. They save and
do not spend. Lots of people are still out of work so now is not the time to
turn to austerity. We have an asset bubble caused by the Fed for sure but I ask
you would you have them do? Raise rates high to break the bubble and cause
deflation? Cut spending to contain the deficit and see unemployment skyrocket? In
life you figure things out as you go along. Some things your parents taught you
may no longer be relevant so you adapt. The Fed is in the same situation. We
are in unprecedented territory because the situation changed and have to figure
things out as we go along and we will. I have no doubt about that.
It is an interesting question. The answer is that it is the one area where banks are open for business and lending pretty freely. Remember the spring of 2020 when JPM stopped lending altogether…..consider where we’d be if banks tightened up on mortgage lending. But they are not, at least not yet. Au contraire.
I’m in the process of doing 4 refi’s at the same time right now. It will save me a great deal of money over time. I would refi my personal mortgages too, but they’re all in the late stage of amortization. Almost everything is going to principal.
My son, in his early thirties, sees the handwriting on the wall. His biggest goal is to get into a house while he still can, and the pandemic did two things for him. It allowed him to get a reprieve on his student loans, and he also saved some money by being locked down at home, some of which was put into his first 401K, which I had advised him to put into the most aggressive stock portfolio he had available. Now he has downpayment money.
For a 30 year old to be able to lock in 30 year money at 2.6% and use the money to buy an asset that will most likely appreciate at close to 3% per year over the long haul…..is a good opportunity even if he overpays for the property. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime arbitrage opportunity.
And I mean 3% as measured by CPI (the 55 year average 1975 to 2019 is 2.94, look it up) ….if you believe that real inflation is apt to be somewhat higher, then the arbitrage gets better.
And if interest rates go higher? the arbitrage there gets better too.
If it makes any difference, I agree with you and your son’s strategy. Austin and a couple other places ain’t going anywhere but up over the next few decades.
Only caveat: For some people, possessions are a monstrous burden. You and son clearly do not fall in that category.
Felix_Mish
2 years ago
I missed where the Case-Shiller numbers are.
conservativeprof
2 years ago
Here is my brief story of housing hyper price volatility in the housing market. In November 2020, I put a deposit on a new home in the Denver metro area with a base price of $447,000 and a final price of $477,000 (mostly additional fees and and standard upgrades). When I closed in later April 2021, the base price increased to $492,000. At some point, the builder added an escalator clause to new contracts as well as putting some homes for bid. A model home with most of the same features sold in June 2021 for $575,000. Now a final unit with some less features was listed for a base price of $576,000. This week, the base price was reduced to $549,000. Still, the $100,000+ (20%+) price increase in 6 months is stunning.
The housing situation reflects a permanent imbalance between supply and demand, perhaps the end of the American dream in many cities. The housing situation contrasts with the current open southern borders immigration policy. If many urban areas have reached a housing saturation point, what is the wisdom of an open southern borders policy? Even without open southern borders, 1M+ new immigrants come legally every year. People in existing homes do not want denser zoning. Demands of existing homeowners along with anti developer bias limit housing supply at the same time that immigration causes substantial population increases.
whirlaway
2 years ago
In some places in California, I am seeing some sellers asking for prices about 45% higher from just a year ago! That might be a bit too optimistic but I won’t be surprised if they get a 30% higher price than last year’s price.
A turn-key beautiful home near me sold for 800K last April and went back on the market this month and sold in under a week for 1.2 million. The new owners literally did next to nothing to the place because it was already in mint condition.
Because it would be an excellent time to do another 1031 Exchange, I’ve been shopping the market here, even though it’s in a bubble. Yesterday, I looked at house after house that would have been worth 300-350K a year ago, and now those same houses are on the ask for 500-600K.
Too rich for my blood. I will have to wait. I do expect a correction, but I’m not expecting what anybody would call a crash.
anoop
2 years ago
let’s hope it keeps up the same pace for another couple of years. then i can stop working, sell my house, and … oh wait, i need to live somewhere.
QE as always been about avoiding an asset price slump and
the only to do that was to lower interest rates to ridiculous levels and to
manipulate the bond market. The Japanese bubble was the example they wanted to
learn from and above all not to allow deflation to set in so when the 2008
bubble popped they immediately went into QE instead of waiting as did the
Japanese. Real estate and stock prices declined sharply but then stabilized
relatively quickly. When the Japanese bubble broke stock and real estate price
slid downward for 18 years before hitting bottom. QE did work for the US in
that it avoided the deflation spiral but the cost was anemic growth and what
growth there was concentrated in a few mega-metropolises. It took a long time
for the economy to recover but it did and by the time Trump came around it was
getting into a much better shape. QE was flawed and the deficit rose but it was
much better than doing nothing. Thanks to Japan the Fed already had an example
to avoid and a roadmap to avoid it.
In 2020 there was no examples to study and no roadmaps to
follow. It literally came out of the blue. All we had were a few studies of
hypothetical scenarios. The CDC had a detailed plan which although public was
clearly not read by any commentators and media pundits. The 78 page plan was
good but it had one fatale weakness and that was it required the cooperation of
local officials in preventing demonstrations, looting and generally any
gathering of http://people.to cut the transmission. This weakness was not a surprise
and frankly it was considered Plan B anyway considering the low death rate of
the virus. Instead Plan A was put into action.
Plan A was Operation Warpspeed which was a military
operation and the COO was General Gustav Perna who is the top military
specialist in large-scale logistics. It worked very well as did the Manhattan
Project which also was headed by a general specialized in large-scale
logistics.
The economic Plan A since there was no roadmap was to go for
broke and worry about the fallout afterwards. It was as if we were suddenly at
war and that it was existential because it was. The government asked for gobs
of money to fund the Warpspeed project and to pay people not to work and
Congress immediately gave it to them. Consequently the economy after taking a
sharp drop was able to recover quickly because people had money to spend in
their pockets thanks to the government and were therefore more optimistic. If
the money had not been voted and disbursed we would have been in a deep
depression by now.
The surge in property prices is a sign of optimism,
misplaced perhaps when it comes to prices but a depressed population wondering
how they are going to survive does not buy high-priced real estate. They save and
do not spend. Lots of people are still out of work so now is not the time to
turn to austerity. We have an asset bubble caused by the Fed for sure but I ask
you would you have them do? Raise rates high to break the bubble and cause
deflation? Cut spending to contain the deficit and see unemployment skyrocket? In
life you figure things out as you go along. Some things your parents taught you
may no longer be relevant so you adapt. The Fed is in the same situation. We
are in unprecedented territory because the situation changed and have to figure
things out as we go along and we will. I have no doubt about that.