Rent Inflation Hits Outer-Ring Suburbs the Most, Core Cities the Least

Image courtesy of Apartment List.

Please consider the Suburban Rent Boom Has Been a Constant Throughout the Pandemic

In the earliest phases of the pandemic, many of the nation’s large cities saw sharp rent declines as a subset of renters with newly remote working arrangements moved away from expensive downtown areas that had temporarily lost their vibrancy, in search of more space in the surrounding suburbs. At the same time, widespread job losses also forced many workers to give up leases they could no longer afford. In the time since, big city rent prices have bounced back as employment has rebounded and return to work plans have begun to materialize. But it’s still the suburbs that have continued to see the fastest rent growth. 

Analyzing our rent estimates across 39 large and medium-sized metropolitan areas, we find that since March 2020, rents in the suburbs of these metros have grown by 27.2 percent, on average, substantially outpacing the 19.8 percent average rent growth in the core cities that they surround.

Urban vs Suburban Rent Growth

ApartmentList covers 39 major metro here is the Chicago metro area.

Urban vs Suburban Rent Growth Chicago

Many workers who lost jobs or who no longer needed to be close to an office decided that it was no longer wise to pay a premium for downtown rentals. As existing renters gave up their leases without new renters to take their places, rents in core cities were discounted. This was especially true in the nation’s priciest cities, such as San Francisco, Seattle, Boston, and New York City, all of which saw their median rents plummet by at least 20 percent by the end of 2020. On average, rents in the core cities that we analyzed fell by 4.6 percent from March through December of 2020. Meanwhile, rents in the suburbs of these metros ticked up slightly, rising by an average of 0.7 percent.

The fastest rent growth since March 2020 has been occurring in the suburbs that sit furthest from the urban core. 

Urban vs Suburban Rent Growth Interactive

The widest gap is Cleveland. New York bucks the trend with an 18% rise in the city and 14.2 percent in the suburbs.

Even as large core cities have rebounded strongly from early-pandemic declines, rent growth has continued to be fastest in the suburbs. Even before the pandemic, increasingly unaffordable housing costs close to the urban core had been pushing more and more renters to the far peripheries of the nation’s large metro areas, resulting in a proliferation of “super commuters”.

The above trend is part of the Explosion of Super Commuters

Explosion of Super Commuters

  • There are 4.6 million workers in the U.S. who commute 90+ minutes each way, comprising 3.1 percent of the American workforce. From 2010 to 2019, the number of super commuters nationally increased by 45 percent, more than tripling the growth rate of the overall workforce.
  • Super commuting is concentrated in the nation’s most expensive markets — the New York City, Los Angeles, and San Francisco regions collectively contain nearly one-in-three super commuters nationally.

Work from home and hybrid arrangements have enhanced this trend.

Housing Units Under Construction

Of the purported 461,000 homes for sale, only 49,000 are complete. However, there are 306,000 units under construction. That number exceeds every total but the final stages of the housing bubble years.  

For discussion, please see New Home Sales Jump an Astonishing 28 Percent in August

Are those homes in the right places, enough to match the ongoing flight from big cities?

If not, don’t expect much rent relief. And shelter is about 32 percent of the CPI.

This post originated at MishTalk.Com

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Webej
Webej
1 year ago
First they have to move out of the city, then they have to drive 2 hours every day, and then they get hit by gasoline prices.
Talk about intersectional !
Avery
Avery
1 year ago
For Chicago metro, please refer to websites HeyJackass and CWB Chicago for more information. People moving to burbs from city “for a nice backyard”.
Jojo
Jojo
1 year ago
Speaking of home prices:
=======
Hurricane Ian traumatized Floridians. It also erased their nest eggs.
As climate change makes natural disasters more frequent and severe Ian offered new evidence that Americans’ retirement funds and assets are in jeopardy in vulnerable areas.
By Zack Colman and Katy O’Donnell
10/10/2022 07:00 AM EDT
Hurricane Ian has displaced thousands of Floridians’ whose homes are now uninhabitable. The storm took their safety nets with it, too.
As Florida tallies the immediate tab from its deadliest hurricane in decades, the destruction it wreaked on homes will erase retirees’ nest eggs and families’ primary way of passing along wealth to new generations. That exposed the dangers of American dependence on housing as most people’s financial backstop and lifeline.
“The impacts of Hurricane Ian have stretched far and wide, especially to Southwest Florida seniors who’ve invested most of their livelihoods in properties across my district,” Rep. Byron Donalds (R-Fla.), who represents Lee County, said in an emailed statement. “In addition to the tremendous economic pressures induced by soaring inflation, this storm contributes additional pain to many on fixed incomes.”
As climate change makes natural disasters more frequent and severe — and threatens the viability of living in much of the country — Ian offered new evidence that Americans’ retirement funds and assets are in jeopardy in vulnerable areas.
“This is an enormous wealth shock,” said Benjamin Keys, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business, who has researched the effects of climate-driven sea-level rise on Florida’s housing market.
….
MikeC711
MikeC711
1 year ago
Reply to  Jojo
Hurricane Ian was large and extremely damaging to Florida. There is little evidence that Climate Change is making these events worse. 2005 was a horrible year for hurricanes (3 majores hit the US). We were warned 2006 would be worse … but then it had 0 majors hit. We were told that was an anomaly and that 2007 would make up for it … but then it had 0 majors. Then the doomsday crowd said they would not predict each year, but that it was going to get worse. Next major that hit was in 2017. Never in recorded history (since the 1800s) did we have a 10 year period with 0 majors hitting the US. Between 2005 and 2017 we had a 12 year period. The Floridians hit with Ian were harmed greatly … but the “climate change is making these worse” is a talking point w/no evidence except counter-evidence.
Jojo
Jojo
1 year ago
Reply to  MikeC711
So Floridians have no worries going forward? They can kick back and rebuild in the same spots?
What about the sinking land in FL? The rising sea levels? The sink holes? The king tides that regularly flood downtown Miami?
You should send a note to all the insurance companies that have bailed on the state causing FL to have the highest home insurance rates in the USA for those who can even get insurance. I’m confident they would love to embrace your perspective! They would get a lot more business.
=========
Misleading claims downplay climate change’s effect on hurricanes
By PHILIP MARCELO
October 6, 2022
CLAIM: Climate change isn’t real because hurricanes in Florida and across the U.S. haven’t increased in frequency, intensity or landfall in more than a century.
AP’S ASSESSMENT: Missing context. While studies have found no evidence of an increase in hurricane landfalls in the past century in Florida and across the U.S., experts say this data doesn’t disprove the fact that climate change is a real phenomenon impacting hurricanes in other ways. Globally, the intensity of tropical cyclones has been increasing, and studies project that trend will continue, even as the frequency of the storms is expected to remain steady or decrease.
Zardoz
Zardoz
1 year ago
Reply to  Jojo
Florida’s a great place for dumb people to go broke. Who are we to interfere, at least until DeSantis comes around begging for handouts.
billybobjr
billybobjr
1 year ago
Reply to  Jojo
Most of this is nonsense . How come the people did not have insurance because it is required with mortgage.
The houses that were built to code and built up over the flood plane had little damage. If you have a place paid
for and choose not to insure there is usually a good reason . Flood insurance in a flood plane is extremely expensive
unless it is grandfathered in . Nest egg means the dwelling they live in got destroyed with no insurance on it
Jojo
Jojo
1 year ago
Reply to  billybobjr
If you actually have two first names in real life, then that explains your lack of comprehension on this subject.
8dots
8dots
1 year ago
The leader of the pack was Tampa. Ian wiped out Tampa. The supper commuter growth contradict WTIC price, falling demand for gas,
and work from home. Next year y/y the cpi might be negative, otherwise the cpi will be above 10%. The sticky inflation might be transitory, ranging between 2% and 9%. The wildest osc are at the front end, but the front end is behind us. It’s a system control with a negative feedback loop. The Fed will trade inflation between the edges. The Fed will be behind every curve, trading anti inflation doses.
The high rent is sticky, but transitory. The wildest osc are in the front end. The flyover land is the wildest, but less than half of the suburbs.
Roy
Roy
1 year ago
Reply to  8dots
Ian did not wipe out Tampa. The eye was well south and Tampa experienced the opposite of a storm surge. Ft Myer (south of Tampa), Sarasota, etc. got hit pretty hard and some places on the East Coast near Orlando. I live 35 minutes north of the Tampa airport and you wouldn’t know there was a hurricane at all. Don’t rely on the crazy news reports. The areas hit hard were certainly devastated. Tampa wasn’t one of them.
Kevin M
Kevin M
1 year ago
Reply to  8dots
Reads like Nostradamus. Every word could be random if you’d like or prescient if you’d like. (referring to original)
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
The ongoing flight from big cities to suburban sprawl, or to the countryside.
That means more energy demand: for heating, cooling, commuting, shopping, delivery etc.
Then, the average American will complain about the high cost of energy. Which leads to blaming the companies, the government, or usually both.
Zardoz
Zardoz
1 year ago
Reply to  PapaDave

Are you implying that I’m responsible for the effects of my choices? Inconceivable!

PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  Zardoz
Yeah. It is what it is. Not that I’m complaining. I merely take advantage of the world we live in and the choices people make. Cause I sure can’t change them.
billybobjr
billybobjr
1 year ago
There are a lot of moving parts because with the work from home some of people have left the cities for
smaller cities and towns . They have high paying jobs so the high pay can push real estate in the smaller areas .
There are many cash transactions but the tight supplies is keeping prices up . Area I live is popular the right size
and they are flocking here to get away from the cities . Home down the road nothing special went for half of million
I was shocked with interest rates where they are that it went that high and that fast . Still not a lot of supplies
but it is not moving as fast but it is moving high end or expensive homes are starting to slow down considerably .
Also many who can get out are getting out of the cities if possible, retirements and some who may not be at retirement
age are just buying the place ahead of time so they will just move in the years to come or coming for part of the year.
It is a weird market.
Kevin M
Kevin M
1 year ago
Reply to  billybobjr
Not everybody updates their economic data as often as you do.
Jojo
Jojo
1 year ago
If you want to get a feel for rental prices in an area, Craiglist makes it easy. For instance, near me:
dtj
dtj
1 year ago
Reply to  Jojo
As crazy as those rents are, it’s still cheaper to rent than to buy in CA. Back in 1990 I rented a 3BR house in San Jose for $1200. In 2022, Zillow says it would rent for $5000 and is valued at $1.8 million.
Jojo
Jojo
1 year ago
Reply to  dtj
The median house sale in San Mateo county is $1.8 million!
Zardoz
Zardoz
1 year ago
Reply to  Jojo
Craigslist has a lot of lowball scam ads… I got burned by this when researching rentals to decide if I wanted to take a job in SF. I don’t think you can get a good number from them.

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