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Retail Sales Rise in April but Price Inflation Accounts for All of the Increase

Advance Retail Sales from Commerce Department, Real calculation by Mish

Economists expected retail sales would rise of 0.7 percent in April. 

The Commerce Department reported 0.4 percent but revised March from -1.0 percent to -0.7 percent. That would mostly be a wash but the Commerce Department revised February-to-March sales  a bit lower.

Real sales, adjusted for price increases, were flat.

Please consider the Advance Retail Sales Report for April 2023.

Advance Retail Sales Details

  • Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for April 2023, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $686.1 billion, up 0.4 percent from the previous month, and up 1.6 percent above April 2022. 
  • Total sales for the February 2023 through April 2023 period were up 3.1 percent  from the same period a year ago. 
  • The February 2023 to March 2023 percent change was revised from down 0.6 percent to down 0.7 percent. 
  • Retail trade sales were up 0.4 percent from March 2023, and up 0.5 percent  above last year. 
  • Nonstore retailers were up 8.0 percent from last year, while food services and drinking places were up 9.4 percent from April 2022. 

The key phrase is “adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes.”

Consumers have to spend more money just to buy the same amount of goods and services as last month.

Inflation Adjusted Retail Sales Last Six Months

  • November: -1.5 Percent
  • December: -0.8 Percent
  • January: +2.3 Percent
  • February: -1.1 Percent
  • March: -0.8 Percent
  • April: + 0.0 Percent

Nominal Advance Retail Sales

Real vs Nominal Advance Retail Sales In Millions of Dollars

Real retail sales peaked a year ago, and that’s what drives GDP. Widespread talk of a robust consumer is nonsense. 

Meanwhile, president Biden is doing everything in his power and many things that aren’t to drive up prices. 

For discussion, please see The Inflation Reduction Act Price Jumps From $385 Billion to Over $1 Trillion

Also note yesterday’s hoot of the day: The UAW Demands a “Just Transition” to Electric Vehicles.

This post originated at MishTalk.Com

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19 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
LawrenceBird
LawrenceBird
3 years ago
Did you say the same kind of thing when monthly CPI prints were 0.2 or 0.3? No? OK so stop.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Refunds down 7.9% (so far) … doubt households (or business) expected.
Bam_Man
Bam_Man
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
A lot of people in CA have been granted an automatic 6 month filing extension because of the early spring flooding.
That could be a factor, but 7.9% nationwide is definitely a big number.
shamrock
shamrock
3 years ago
People are spending more money on travel and other “experiences”, which is not included in this report.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  shamrock
“experiences” … is that what you call stroking a check to pay mortgage / credit card / other debt?? … especially “fun” with interest rate increase.
“Aggregate household debt balances increased by $148 billion in the first quarter of 2023, a 0.9% rise from 2022Q4. Balances
now stand at $17.05 trillion and have increased by $2.9 trillion since the end of 2019, just before the pandemic recession.”
Maximus_Minimus
Maximus_Minimus
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Debt explains all the “experiences”.
Fast forward to the cliff.
Zardoz
Zardoz
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Experiences like eating and keeping out of the rain.
Bam_Man
Bam_Man
3 years ago
“You will own nothing and be broke.”
RonJ
RonJ
3 years ago
“Consumers have to spend more money just to buy the same amount of goods and services as last month.”
Which results in higher sales taxes paid, on top of it.
Mjs357
Mjs357
3 years ago
Reply to  RonJ
Simple but very smart analysis. Awesome
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
j6p held on as long as possible by:
“Bankcard balances remained near record highs in Q1 2023, landing at $917 billion. That represents YoY growth of 19.2%.”
“Unsecured personal loan balances once again reach record of $225B, but growth is slowing”
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
“The Commerce Department reported 0.4 percent but revised March from -1.0 percent to -0.7 percent. That would mostly be a wash but the Commerce Department revised February-to-March sales a bit lower.”
“a wash”? … “a bit lower”?
Do a deeper dive. Q1 negative revisions quite large … which not surprising (if recession start around first of the year) … as economists historically poor at initial estimates when economy turns.
Adjusted total retail sales revisions this report:
January … $700.052 billion —> $692.501 billion
February … $698.572 billion —> $687.942 billion
March … $691.671 billion —> $683.179 billion
If no revision to March, April would have been down 0.8% (rather than +0.4%)
MPO45v2
MPO45v2
3 years ago
Home Depot put a weak forecast out, stock tumbling. This give credence to my PUT positions in XHB and other home builders for January 2024 expiry which I started in August ’22. The descent is here.
Home Depot on Tuesday reported its biggest revenue miss in more than 20 years and lowered its forecast for this year, as consumers delay large projects and buy fewer big-ticket items like patio sets and grills.
TexasTim65
TexasTim65
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45v2
I saw that earlier today.
Means I can look forward to steep discounts on grills and patio sets later this summer.
MPO45v2
MPO45v2
3 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
RunnerDan
RunnerDan
3 years ago
Reply to  TexasTim65
I bought galvanized nails for half price a few weeks back. Didn’t need them, but at $5, why not?
MPO45v2
MPO45v2
3 years ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Target earnings tomorrow. If those are bad, I need to get ready for the recessiongasm.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
3 years ago
Reply to  MPO45v2
AAA expects a big Memorial Day … we’ll see:

The American Automobile Association (AAA) is projecting a 7% increase in travel volume for the holiday weekend compared to last year, according to the organization’s annual travel forecast released Monday.

All in all, the AAA expects 42.3 million Americans to travel 50 miles or more from home for the long weekend — 2.7 million more than in 2022.

“This is expected to be the third busiest Memorial Day weekend since 2000, when AAA started tracking holiday travel,” says Paula Twidale, senior vice president of AAA Travel. “More Americans are planning trips and booking them earlier, despite inflation. This summer travel season could be one for the record books, especially at airports.”

On the other hand, the beach rental market I follow closely, Summer bookings are down 10% yoy.

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