US Balance of Trade Improves the Most on Record (Guess What That Means)

Balance of Trade data from Commerce Department, chart by Mish

The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the Goods and Services Deficit was $87.1 billion in April, down $20.6 billion from $107.7 billion in March, revised. 

Goods and Services Details 

  • April exports were $252.6 billion, $8.5 billion more than March exports. 
  • April imports were $339.7 billion, $12.1 billion less than March imports. 
  • The April decrease in the goods and services deficit reflected a decrease in the goods deficit of $19.1 billion to $107.7 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $1.5 billion to $20.7 billion. 
  • Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit increased $107.9 billion, or 41.1 percent, from the same period in 2021. 
  • Exports increased $151.3 billion or 18.8 percent. Imports increased $259.2 billion or 24.3 percent. 
  • Three-Month Moving Average goods and services deficit decreased $0.3 billion to $94.3 billion for the three months ending in April. 
  • Average exports increased $8.3 billion to $243.2 billion in April. Average imports increased $8.0 billion to $337.4 billion in April.  

Inflation or Recession?

Given the strength of the dollar, imports are relatively cheap, especially compared to Japan and Europe. 

Rather, this is a sign consumers are on a general buyer’s strike. And that happens in recessions as the lead chart shows.

Target Warns Second Time of Weaker Profit, Bloated Inventories, and Slumping Demand

Target said inventory rose 43% as demand for outdoor furniture, small appliances and some electronics declined faster than expected.

Note that Target Warns Second Time of Weaker Profit, Bloated Inventories, and Slumping Demand

And weakness is not just in consumer goods.

New Home Sales Plunge 22.5% In April, 16.6% From Deep Negative Revisions

New home sales have peaked this cycle and the bottom is nowhere in sight.

For discussion, please see New Home Sales Plunge 22.5% In April, 16.6% From Deep Negative Revisions

Recession is immanent.

This post originated at MishTalk.Com.

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JRM
JRM
1 year ago
Military exports are counted???
All the military hardware going to Ukraine!!!
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
World Bank says recession will be ‘hard to avoid’ for many countries
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Here is evidence that it will feel like a recession soon if it already doesn’t but economists won’t say it is.
ZZR600
ZZR600
1 year ago
So even greater US dollar shortage looming?
vanderlyn
vanderlyn
1 year ago
stagflation. recession like economy and high prices for many consumer items like energy and food and many other things. the worst of all possible outcomes. might be a decade or more like the late 60s to early 80s. might be worse and longer. our nation is much weaker in so many ways today than it was 50 years ago. staglation with empire collapsing in on herself.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  vanderlyn
A decade of high energy prices?
Hmmm. Where should we invest?
Felix_Mish
Felix_Mish
1 year ago
Is the US still the number 1 petro producer? If so, how would the US “trade balance” measure be affected by high petro prices at the source?
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
I don’t see a recession but I do see a return to slow growth of the 2010s.
MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
Some are saying when oil hits $140 it’ll be recession time based on 70s scenarios.
In the meantime my value dividend and oil & gas stocks will need to get me by….
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
I think the numbers won’t say it is an official recession but it will feel like one. Unemployment will go up and inflation will remain relatively high. Oddly the only thing that can tame inflation now is a Covid strain that wrecks the whole economy like 2020 again barring rate hikes of 250 bps per Fed meeting.
This is where the Democrats lose the independents and start getting their hat handed to them in elections. Even in LA and San Francisco, it looks like there will be a turn to the right after today. Evidently even most lifelong Democrats don’t like the homelessness and crime. They really need another Bill Clinton.
Mish
Mish
1 year ago
The numbers will easily say recession.
Two quarters of declining GDP are not a necessary condition but they are a sufficient condition.
“I think the numbers won’t say it is an official recession but it will feel like one.”
Curiously, I believe the opposite. Job losses will be minimum.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Mish
I don’t think job losses will be minimal. They are already up the last month and the bad part hasn’t even started yet. I don’t mean net losses but just losses in general.
RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
“Oddly the only thing that can tame inflation now is a Covid strain that wrecks the whole economy like 2020…”
Covid didn’t wreck the economy, Governments did.
Mish
Mish
1 year ago
Recession is a given and sooner rather than later
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Mish
Define recession. CFNAI-MA3 says otherwise. As I said, I think it will feel like a recession but won’t technically be one if we go by 2 consecutive quarters of negative GDP. The reason it will feel like a recession is because of the crack hit to the economy that Covid created.
Counter
Counter
1 year ago
IDK but did you see the chart Revolving Consumer Credit Owned and Securitized (REVOLSL) link to fred.stlouisfed.org
MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
I am tired of getting “recession teases” and I have a ton of cash sitting on the sidelines waiting to pounce on real estate, stocks and other investments. Let’s hope the fed’s interest rate increases move things in the right direction.
I did pick up some VFC today, it seems like a good dividend value play and relax, it’s a small position as a reminder of what to buy later on down the road when the recession hits, if ever.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
I am patiently waiting (over 1 year now) for tech and other growth stocks to become great values again. In the meantime, in my core positions, my banks and utilities pay me good income and my oils are making me a boat load of profit. In my separate trading positions (currently all oils) I keep selling after the rips. Sold a bunch of them today. Then wait to put the cash back to work. It has been working great for more than a year now. Love those oils.
Not worried about a recession, assuming one comes in the next year. I expect the techs to go down some more, recession or not.
Casual_Observer2020
Casual_Observer2020
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
I think all the talk of no soft landing makes people think its going to be like 2009. I don’t see that scenario. We may get a black swan event like Russia removing Putin and declaring victory in Ukraine and new elections that allows sanctions to be lifted. The Russians are getting tired of this like they did of Afghanistan back in the 70s. It wasn’t supposed to be this way under Putin. The old generation is hanging on but approaching the door (grave) in Russia, England, the United States and elsewhere.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Entirely possible scenario. It could happen.
Impossible to know the future. But important to be prepared for it as best you can.
I feel very prepared right now, whether a recession is coming or not. Owning deep value stocks with virtually no debt, and huge cash flows, for a product that is still in extremely high demand at elevated prices is a no brainer. It is comforting to watch them go up in value while other stocks languish or fall to more reasonable values.
Thanks again to Mish’s blog and the many commenters here who enlightened me to this generational opportunity over the last few years.
JRM
JRM
1 year ago
Somebody who is drinking the WEST “COOL AID”!!!!
Putin’s replacement is more “EXTREME” than him, he publicly has called for Nuclear weapons to be used, and more troops to be put in Ukraine!!
Putin will still be there when Biden is gone!!!
JRM
JRM
1 year ago
Reply to  JRM
Also, according to BBC a record number of Russians voluntarily signed up for Russian military service in the last sign up, the BBC reporter in Moscow complained about how many females were signing up to join the military.
Interviewed some of the women who stated they were willing to go to Ukraine to fight!!
BBC even admitted street interviews show the vast majority of Russian people know about what’s going on in Ukraine, but still support the war.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  JRM
Agree with much of what you just said about Russia. Which is why I anticipate sanctions will remain on Russia for a long time; Putin, or no Putin. And their economy will struggle. In particular, I am interested in their struggle to maintain oil production. I expect a decline in production over the next year or two. Though I am sure you think that it will increase going forward. It will be interesting to watch what happens.
8dots
8dots
1 year ago
SPX 30 min possibly H&S. Target < May 13 close by Fri….
shamrock
shamrock
1 year ago
Exports increased, hardly recessionary, and the drop in imports is from the shutdown of Shanghai. I guess we will see.
Counter
Counter
1 year ago
Look at what was exported… The broad increase was led by shipments of industrial supplies and materials, which hit a record high amid rises in exports of natural gas, precious metals and petroleum products.

Petroleum exports increased to a record high of $27.2 billion from $26.3 billion in March. Food exports were also the highest on record, with the nation selling $2.1 billion more worth of soybeans. Capital goods exports increased $1.2 billion to $47.5 billion, the highest since March 2019, with civilian aircraft shipments rising $1.3 billion.

Bbbbbbb
Bbbbbbb
1 year ago
I’ve got two co-workers who want to buy a house, but can’t afford it at current prices and interest rates. They are saving (not spending) and waiting for the bubble to come down. Housing bubble affecting consumer spending, as well.
MPO45
MPO45
1 year ago
Reply to  Bbbbbbb
another option is to find higher paying jobs. Waiting on a strategy that requires housing to go down in a specific area probably isn’t the best. The alternative is to move to a different city/county/state/country.
Lisa_Hooker
Lisa_Hooker
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45
Sure. Moving is so, so easy and stress free. And cheap too. /s
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
China mired in a rough patch as property bubble deflates + lockdowns … this won’t help.
“The deficit with China decreased $8.5 billion to $34.9 billion in April. Exports decreased $1.6
billion to $12.0 billion and imports decreased $10.1 billion to $46.9 billion”.
What are you going to do, China???
SAKMAN1
SAKMAN1
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
They are going to lower interest rates and try to soak up the goods and drive more inflation in the US.
They may also take it a step further and isolate. They have done it before and have floated the concept more and more recently.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
Reply to  SAKMAN1
If they devalue it will send a disinflationary pulse —> United States.
If they don’t, they will get lapped by other Asian economies who follow Japan’s footsteps of devaluation.
On the other hand, China may say eff it … and take Taiwan.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
Reply to  PapaDave
They are opening up, So?
Target – and a lot more businesses to come – are CANCELING orders.
oh yeah, I think there is a term for that — Demand Destruction.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
You asked a question. I attempted to answer it.
I like your high level of certainty. That tells me you must be confidently putting your money where your conviction lies. What positions have you taken? Are you shorting certain stocks? I am interested in how you are playing this. I am always looking for good investment ideas.
Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett
1 year ago
Reply to  PapaDave
For starters, I’m too stupid to actively trade. So I don’t.
I’m old school and think the average investor will have 3 or 4 good opportunities to buy (or sell) in their lifetime.
Put me down for buying opportunity in 2023 – 2024.
PapaDave
PapaDave
1 year ago
Reply to  Tony Bennett
You mean to tell me that you missed out on one of the handful of opportunities that was presented to you on this very blog! Or maybe you were not around here at that time?
The generational opportunity to buy oil stocks was clearly laid out here around 2 years ago for all to see.
And you missed it?
Pity.
What are you expecting to invest in when your time comes in 2023/4? Do you have a plan? I am interested. What will you do?

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