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ADP Payrolls Better than Expected But Two-Thirds of the Economy Has Stalled

ADP reported a better than expected 183,000 jobs in January, but small business trends are unsettling.

ADP vs BLS Nonfarm Payrolls, chart by Mish

The ADP® National Employment Report for January 2025 shows Private employers added 183,000 jobs in January

“We had a strong start to 2025 but it masked a dichotomy in the labor market. Consumer-facing industries drove hiring, while job growth was weaker in business services and production,” said Nela Richardson, Chief Economist, ADP.

The BLS Nonfarm Payroll report is Friday. It includes government jobs but ADP doesn’t.

Change in Jobs by Employer Size

ADP change in jobs month-over-month by size of firm, chart by Mish

Jobs from large corporations, defined as 250 employees and up are booming.

Corporations with 500+ employees added 69,000 jobs. Corporations with 250-499 employees added 39,000 jobs.

Medium-size businesses, defined as 50-249 employees added 53,000 jobs.

The following chart better shows the discrepancy.

ADP Change in Small, Medium, Large Employment

ADP change in jobs year-over-year by size of firm, chart by Mish

Year-Over-Year Job Growth Details

  • Large: +976,000
  • Medium: +288,000
  • Small: +252,000

In the past year, large businesses accounted for 64.4 percent of private sector job gains. This is not normal and few economists have even noticed.

ADP Total Employment by Employer Size

Small- and medium-sized businesses are struggling. Yet, small- and medium-sized businesses account for 72.8 percent of total jobs.

I suspect it’s worse than shown on the basis that large- and medium-sized businesses are likely overweighted in ADP payrolls.

Employers with just a few family employees as well as sole proprietors are less likely ADP services and more likely to go out of business unnoticed.

Business Employment Dynamics (BED) lends support to this idea. I discussed the BED report a few days ago.

Business Employment Dynamics

Data from BLS, chart by Mish

BED Statistics by Firm Size

  • In the second quarter of 2024, firms with 1 to 49 employees had a net employment loss of 259,000.
  • Firms with 50 to 249 employees had a net employment gain of 57,000.
  • Firms with 250 or more employees had a net employment decline of 25,000.

BED data just came out for the second quarter of 2024.

The BLS uses the Birth-Death model for businesses that estimates BED. And that model has consistently overstated jobs.

The BLS Confirms US is Now Losing Jobs in Net Business Creation

BED Net vs Nonfarm Payrolls

BED vs Nonfarm Payroll Quarterly Change

Please consider The BLS Confirms US is Now Losing Jobs in Net Business Creation

The BLS BED report provides further confirmation the BLS Birth/Death jobs model is seriously screwed up.

Small businesses are struggling like mad. This is something the ADP reports also show.

I hope you appreciate just how messed up this is.

I believe that why we have such a discrepancy between Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Domestic Income (GDI), numbers that should match but don’t.

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MPO45v2
MPO45v2
1 year ago
Reply to  Mike Shedlock

If they don’t take the offer, the threat was they would be fired. Not sure if they would still get severance or not. I don’t really know how government jobs/severance works which is why I ask. I hope someone with experience in this will chime in.

JayW
JayW
1 year ago
Reply to  Mike Shedlock

I’ve ready that it’s at least now 24K out of ~ 2M who are eligible. So, it’s reasonable to think we’ll get to 30K which will represent about 1.5%. Be that as it may, I wouldn’t call ~30K “few”.

RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago

“In the past year, large businesses accounted for 64.4 percent of private sector job gains. This is not normal and few economists have even noticed.”

Shouldn’t it be their job to notice, or are they just biased toward big business?

Six000MileYear
Six000MileYear
1 year ago

This labor report shows Bidenomics continues to hurt small businesses.

Fast Eddy
Fast Eddy
1 year ago

More Boosters = More Jobs

Death Shots are the path to prosperity (sarc)

These jobs reports are bullshit because they fail to acknowledge that substantial numbers of job openings were created by the Death Vax.

Recent robust job reports have been interpreted by MSM as bullish for the American economy. Financial analysts have been unwilling to acknowledge the role of Pfizer and the enormous numbers of deaths and disabilities experienced by working age Americans in the jobs reports. The reason for this is that all of them are injected with the ticking time bomb, and they will have injected their children. It would be inconvenient, to say the least, to accept that they have poisoned themselves.

Fewer Death Shots translates into fewer deaths and disabilities, and fewer job openings.

More https://fasteddynz.substack.com/p/more-boosters-more-jobs

Is this on topic enough for everyone????

Last edited 1 year ago by Fast Eddy
Andy
Andy
1 year ago

At the end of the day its all part of plan, slowly bankrupt small business so that big business can increase their market share.

John CB
John CB
1 year ago

I wonder how much of investor decision-making is in the hands of mom-and-pops who see one economy vs. the megabucks crowd.

MPO45v2
MPO45v2
1 year ago

And how will Trump “buyout” offers for hundreds of thousands (maybe millions) of government workers impact this? Asking for an investing friend….

Last edited 1 year ago by MPO45v2
President Musk
President Musk
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

Instant Golden Age!

MPO45v2
MPO45v2
1 year ago
Reply to  President Musk

 First they came for the FBI, and I did not speak out—because I was not FBI.

   Then they came for the CIA, and I did not speak out—because I was not CIA.

   Then they came for USAID, Medicare, Social Security, and I did not speak out—because I was not on those things.

   Then they came for YOU because by this time, I high tailed it out of the country —and there was no one left to speak for YOU.

   With respects and regards to Martin Niemöller

John CB
John CB
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

Thanks, but nobody who indulges in such asinine formulations speaks for me.

President Musk
President Musk
1 year ago
Reply to  John CB

Bravo! A safe space is the only place to be! Block him, quickly, before he says something else that makes you realize the stupidity of your belief system.

StvOh
StvOh
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

That’s nonsense, MPO. Trump wants to clean house mostly at the top of FBI & some other agencies. The ones / the types of 7th floor radicals who created mayhem in summer of ‘16.

RonJ
RonJ
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

First they came after corruption in the FBI. Then they came after the corruption in the CIA, USAID, etc.

KGB
KGB
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

Some of the pressure on employment is a lack of qualified candidates. Government layoffs relieve that stress.

MPO45v2
MPO45v2
1 year ago
Reply to  KGB

Do you think government employees are qualified candidates? My interaction with almost every government employee over decades would tell me they do the bare minimum. Maybe that’s not their fault but the fault of bureaucracy but I would take a hard pass on most unless they had stellar credentials and reputation.

President Musk
President Musk
1 year ago
Reply to  MPO45v2

Sellar reputation = worships me!

StvOh
StvOh
1 year ago
Reply to  President Musk

I LIKE THAT !

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