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Investigating Trump’s Claim of Using Tariffs to Pay Down $21 Trillion in Debt

Let’s compare that Fantasyland projecting with some hard data.

The Council on Foreign Relations reports 115 Percent of Trump’s China Tariff Revenue Goes to Paying Off Angry Farmers.

“Billions of Dollars are pouring into the coffers of the U.S.A.,” tweeted President Trump last month, “because of the Tariffs being charged to China.”

It would be nice if it were true. But it is, in fact, doubly false.

First, tariffs are not “being charged to China.” They are being charged to American firms importing Chinese goods. As the left-hand bar in the graphic above shows, such firms will pay about $8.4 billion in tariffs on China imports by the end of 2018.

Second, this tariff revenue does not remain in U.S. government “coffers.” As shown in the right-hand bar above, all of it and more is being paid out to American farmers as partial compensation for their losses from Chinese tariff retaliation. The U.S. government has already committed to paying out $1.2 billion more to angry American farmers than it will take in this year from angry American firms.

By launching a trade war with China, therefore, the president has simultaneously raised taxes on U.S. companies and lost the government money. And with the farm constituency critical to his 2020 re-election hopes, the losses are only set to mount going forward.

Tariff Man

Things We Know

  1. Trump is “Tariff Man”.
  2. President Trump and Treasury Secretary Mnuchin are Totally Clueless About How Markets Function
  3. Trump does not understand basic math nor concepts like “large amounts”. Paying down $21 trillion of debt via tariffs collected at $8 billion per year would take 2,625 years.

Point three presumes that the Treasury actually collected $8 billion in tariffs. The article shows that tariffs on Chinese goods cost $1.2 billion due to farm subsidies.

The administration’s plan to a Convene Plunge Protection Team (PPT) is icing on the clueless cake.

Mike “Mish” Shedlock

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Mish

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9 Comments
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Escierto
Escierto
7 years ago

The Great Leader, Kim Il Trump, is the expert on everything. Under his guidance, we keep winning and winning. So much winning!

bayleaf
bayleaf
7 years ago

The jury is still out on the tariff debate. By some accounts, the world should have ended already yet here we are.

Cecil1
Cecil1
7 years ago

While its true that tariffs are mainly a tax on the buyer, in practice this is not 100% so.

Its a balance between the need for the exporter (China) to have US sales and the ability of the buyer to pay. If China desperately needs those sales, they may reduce their price some of all to mitigate the effect of the tariff. End result, most of tariff gets paid by Chinese exporter.

Obviously results may vary, but there is nuance to tariffs.

mike09
mike09
7 years ago
Reply to  Cecil1

tariffs have never worked ever

Cecil1
Cecil1
7 years ago
Reply to  mike09

They built US industry after the civil war. Big time.

mike09
mike09
7 years ago
Reply to  Cecil1

different time period, different circumstances. besides anyone that supports tariffs supports big government. right now they are not working

2banana
2banana
7 years ago

Refreshing that a President actually thinks about reducing the debt.

First time in about 40 years…by my estimate.

mark0f0
mark0f0
7 years ago
Reply to  2banana

Didn’t the Clinton administration at least temporarily stoped adding to debt?

hmk
hmk
7 years ago

How much of the soybean subsidies are a result of over production of soy beans and thus lower prices. If the Chinese are buying soybeans from South America instead why wouldn’t US soybeans go to their customers instead? The supply /demand equation is normally pretty close so something here doesn’t make sense.

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